Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23920374›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2013

Effects of Y27632 on aqueous humor outflow facility with changes in hydrodynamic pattern and morphology in human eyes.

Chen-Yuan Charlie Yang, Ye Liu, Zhaozeng Lu, Ruiyi Ren, Haiyan Gong

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Schlemm's canal: the outflow 'vessel'.Acta ophthalmologica · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. The anterior scleral thickness in eyes with primary open-angle glaucoma.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Vascular Aspects in Glaucoma: From Pathogenesis to Therapeutic Approaches.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery: What Do We Know? Where Should We Go?Translational vision science & technology · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Outflow facility and extent of angle closure in a porcine model.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chen-Yuan Charlie YangDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA.
Ye Liu
Zhaozeng Lu
Ruiyi Ren
Haiyan Gong
Boston University · USHuashan Hospital · CNJilin University · CN

Funding

Cellular Physiology of the Aqueous Outflow PathwayR01EY022634 · NEI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI GONG, HAIYAN · 2012 to 2020
$3.7M
A Previously Unrecognized Site of Resistance in POAGR21EY018712 · NEI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI GONG, HAIYAN · 2009 to 2010
$447k
NEI NIH HHS EY018712NEI NIH HHS EY022634NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022634NEI NIH HHS R21 EY018712
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the effect of Y27632, a Rho-kinase inhibitor on aqueous outflow facility, flow pattern, and juxtacanalicular tissue (JCT)/trabecular meshwork (TM) morphology in human eyes.

methodsSixteen enucleated human eyes were perfused with PBS plus glucose (GPBS) at 15 mm Hg to establish the baseline outflow facility. Six eyes were perfused for short-duration (30 minute) with either 50 μM Y27632 or GPBS (n = 3 per group). Ten eyes were perfused for long duration (3 hours) with either 50 μM Y27632 or GPBS (n = 5 per group). Outflow pattern was labeled using fluorescent microspheres, and effective filtration length (EFL) was measured. Morphologic changes and their relationship to EFL and facility were analyzed.

resultsOutflow facility significantly increased after short-duration perfusion with Y27632 compared with its own baseline (P = 0.03), but did not reach statistical significance compared with its controls (P = 0.07). Outflow facility (P = 0.01) and EFL (P < 0.05) were significantly increased after long-duration perfusion with Y27632 compared with its controls. Increases in outflow facility and EFL demonstrated a positive correlation. Morphologically, the TM and JCT of high-tracer regions were more expanded compared with low-tracer regions. A significant increase in JCT thickness was found in the long-duration Y27632 group compared with its control group (10.0 vs. 8.0 μm, P < 0.01).

conclusionsY27632 increases outflow facility in human eyes. This increase correlates positively with an increase in EFL, which is associated with an increased expansion in the JCT. Our data suggest that EFL could serve as a novel parameter to correlate with outflow facility.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAmidesAqueous HumorFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, ElectronMiddle AgedPyridinesRegression Analysisrho-Associated KinasesTrabecular MeshworkAmidesPyridinesrho-Associated KinasesY 27632confocal and electron microscopyeffective filtration arealightmorphologyoutflow facilityrho-kinase inhibitortrabecular meshworkY27632

Identifiers

PMID23920374
PMCPMC3757907
OpenAlexW2020401142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.