Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23920354›Full record

Trial reportEpidemiology and infection2014

Application of an integrated outbreak management plan for the control of leptospirosis in dairy cattle herds.

L Mughini-Gras, L Bonfanti, A Natale, A Comin, A Ferronato, E La Greca, T Patregnani, L Lucchese, S Marangon

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Epidemiology and infection, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. A Scoping Review of Antimicrobial Therapy inAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Review
  5. Addressing the burden of leptospirosis in Africa.Tropical diseases, travel medicine and vaccines · 2025
    Review
  6. How Is Bovine Genital Leptospirosis Diagnosed Under Field Conditions?Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
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  10. Review
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

L Mughini-GrasIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie (IZSVe), Legnaro, Padua, Italy.
L BonfantiIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie (IZSVe), Legnaro, Padua, Italy.
A NataleIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie (IZSVe), Legnaro, Padua, Italy.
A CominDepartment of Disease Control and Epidemiology, National Veterinary Institute, Uppsala, Sweden.
A FerronatoAzienda Unità Locale Socio-Sanitaria (A.U.L.S.S.) No. 15 Alta Padovana, Cittadella, Padua, Italy.
E La GrecaAzienda Unità Locale Socio-Sanitaria (A.U.L.S.S.) No. 6, Vicenza, Italy.
T PatregnaniIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie (IZSVe), Legnaro, Padua, Italy.
L LuccheseIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie (IZSVe), Legnaro, Padua, Italy.
S MarangonIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie (IZSVe), Legnaro, Padua, Italy.
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie · ITASL Roma · ITSwedish Veterinary Agency · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

summaryTwo outbreaks of Leptospira borgpetersenii serovar Hardjo infection in dairy cattle herds were managed through the application of enhanced biosecurity measures, whole-herd antibiotic treatment and vaccination. Micro-agglutination test antibody titres were determined in paired serum samples at 3 weeks (T1: n = 125, 97% seropositivity, median 800, range 100-12 800) and 24 weeks (T2: n = 110, 88% seropositivity, median 200, range 100-6400) after vaccination and studied in relation to cows' age, herd of origin and sampling time. From T1 to T2, vaccine-elicited antibody titres decreased by 84·7% (95% CI 76·2-90·1). Consistent with increasing immunocompetence in calves (aged <12 months) and immunosenescence in adult cows (aged >36 months) associated with ageing, antibody titres correlated positively with calves' age and negatively with adult cows' age. No cow had cultivable, (histo)pathologically detectable and/or PCR-detectable leptospires in urine or kidney samples after treatment and vaccination. Vaccination together with proper biosecurity measures and chemoprophylaxis are an affordable insurance to control bovine leptospirosis.

Indexed as

DairyingAbortion, VeterinaryAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial VaccinesCattleCattle DiseasesDisease OutbreaksItalyKidneyLeptospiraLeptospirosisSeroepidemiologic StudiesUrineVaccinationAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID23920354
PMCPMC9151234
OpenAlexW2135028263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.