Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23919807›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2013

Chlamydia trachomatis homotypic inclusion fusion is promoted by host microtubule trafficking.

Theresa S Richards, Andrea E Knowlton, Scott S Grieshaber

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Pathogen-induced rerouting of host membrane trafficking.Current opinion in cell biology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Chlamydiosis in Animals.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Establishing the intracellular niche of obligate intracellular vacuolar pathogens.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  7. Microbiology spectrum · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Chlamydial Infection From Outside to Inside.Frontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Manipulation of Host Cholesterol by Obligate Intracellular Bacteria.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Review
  16. Microbial cell (Graz, Austria) · 2016
    Review
  17. Chlamydia cell biology and pathogenesis.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Theresa S RichardsDepartment of Oral Biology, College of Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Andrea E Knowlton
Scott S Grieshaber
University of Florida · US

Funding

Comprehensive Training Program in Oral BiologyT90DE021990 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Jose A Lemos · 2011 to 2026
$8.2M
NRSA Institutional Training Program in Oral BiologyT32DE007200 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BURNE, ROBERT A · 1990 to 2010
$4.2M
The interaction of Chlamydia with the host cytoskeletonR01AI077583 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI GRIESHABER, SCOTT S · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI077583NIDCR NIH HHS T32 DE007200NIDCR NIH HHS T90 DE021990
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe developmental cycle of the obligate intracellular pathogen Chlamydia is dependant on the formation of a unique intracellular niche termed the chlamydial inclusion. The inclusion is a membrane bound vacuole derived from host cytoplasmic membrane and is modified significantly by the insertion of chlamydial proteins. A unique property of the inclusion is its propensity for homotypic fusion. The vast majority of cells infected with multiple chlamydial elementary bodies (EBs) contain only a single mature inclusion. The chlamydial protein IncA is required for fusion, however the host process involved are uncharacterized.

resultsHere, through live imaging studies, we determined that the nascent inclusions clustered tightly at the cell microtubule organizing center (MTOC) where they eventually fused to form a single inclusion. We established that factors involved in trafficking were required for efficient fusion as both disruption of the microtubule network and inhibition of microtubule trafficking reduced the efficiency of fusion. Additionally, fusion occurred at multiple sites in the cell and was delayed when the microtubule minus ends were either no longer anchored at a single MTOC or when a cell possessed multiple MTOCs.

conclusionsThe data presented demonstrates that efficient homotypic fusion requires the inclusions to be in close proximity and that this proximity is dependent on chlamydial microtubule trafficking to the minus ends of microtubules.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsCell LineChlamydia InfectionsChlamydia trachomatisHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInclusion BodiesMembrane ProteinsMicrotubule-Organizing CenterMicrotubulesProtein TransportBacterial ProteinsIncA protein, Chlamydia trachomatisMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23919807
PMCPMC3750546
OpenAlexW2145440017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.