Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23918295›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2014

A rapid plasma neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin assay for diagnosis of acute pyelonephritis in infants with acute febrile urinary tract infections: a preliminary study.

Won Hee Seo, Seong Woo Nam, Eun Hee Lee, Bo-Kyung Je, Hyung Eun Yim, Byung Min Choi

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Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Urinary Tract Infection in Children.Recent patents on inflammation & allergy drug discovery · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Won Hee SeoDepartment of Pediatrics, Korea University College of Medicine, #516, Gojan-Dong, Danwon-Gu, Ansan-Si, Gyeonggi-Do, 425-707, South Korea.
Seong Woo Nam
Eun Hee Lee
Bo-Kyung Je
Hyung Eun Yim
Byung Min Choi
Korea University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In infants with febrile urinary tract infection (UTI), the accurate rapid diagnosis of acute pyelonephritis (APN) would be valuable because early aggressive treatment reduces the risk of renal scarring. The objective of the study was to evaluate whether rapid plasma neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) assay could be used as a diagnostic biomarker of renal parenchymal injury in infants with acute febrile UTI to distinguish APN at the bedside. This prospective observational study included 47 infants, who were admitted with a first episode of acute febrile UTI. Total UTI group was divided into the Cortical defect (UTI-CD, n = 24) group and Non-cortical defect (UTI-ND, n = 23) group, according to the result of renal scan. For the Control group, 15 infants who presented a febrile episode without any focus of bacterial infection were included. On admission, the median NGAL level (106.5 [60-476] ng/mL) in the UTI-CD group was significantly higher than that (60 [60-196] ng/mL) in the UTI-ND group and that (60 [60-197] ng/mL) in the Control group and was significantly decreased to 60 [60-306] ng/mL after an antibiotic treatment. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curves was 0.748 (95 % CI, 0.610-0.887; P = 0.003) for NGAL levels and 0.724 (95 % CI, 0.579-0.868; P = 0.009) for CRP levels. The best cutoff of NGAL level for detection of APN was founded to be 61.0 ng/mL (sensitivity, 75.0 %; specificity, 78.3 %). Although not a stand-alone test, the rapid determination of plasma NGAL level provides valuable information quickly, concerning the distinction of APN, for determining the clinical course of acute febrile UTI.

Indexed as

ImmunoassayPoint-of-Care SystemsAcute DiseaseAcute Kidney InjuryAcute-Phase ProteinsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiomarkersEarly DiagnosisFemaleHumansInfantKidney CortexLipocalin-2LipocalinsMalePredictive Value of TestsAcute-Phase ProteinsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiomarkersLCN2 protein, humanLipocalin-2LipocalinsProto-Oncogene Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23918295
OpenAlexW2159352984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.