Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23917430›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2014

Neural correlates of reward-based spatial learning in persons with cocaine dependence.

Gregory Z Tau, Rachel Marsh, Zhishun Wang, Tania Torres-Sanchez, Barbara Graniello, Xuejun Hao, Dongrong Xu, Mark G Packard, Yunsuo Duan, Alayar Kangarlu and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  6. Article
  7. Review
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  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Reward-Based Spatial Learning in Teens With Bulimia Nervosa.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Psychostimulants and movement disorders.Frontiers in neurology · 2015
    Review
  18. Neurologic complications of illicit drug abuse.Continuum (Minneapolis, Minn.) · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Gregory Z Tau1] Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Columbia University and The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA [2] Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University and The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Rachel Marsh1] Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Columbia University and The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA [2] Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University and The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Zhishun WangDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University and The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Tania Torres-Sanchez1] Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Columbia University and The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA [2] Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University and The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Barbara Graniello1] Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Columbia University and The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA [2] Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University and The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Xuejun HaoDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University and The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Dongrong XuDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University and The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Mark G PackardDepartment of Psychology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Yunsuo DuanDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University and The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Alayar KangarluDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University and The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Diana Martinez1] Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University and The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA [2] Division on Substance Abuse, Columbia University and The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Bradley S PetersonDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University and The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Columbia University · USNew York State Psychiatric InstituteNew York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute · USTexas A&M University · US

Funding

PHARMACOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF MARIJUANA DEPENDENCEP50DA009236 · NIDA · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI KLEBER, HERBERT DAVID · 1994 to 2013
$39.4M
AACAP Physician Scientist Program in Substance UseK12DA000357 · NIDA · AMERICAN ACADEMY-CHILD/ADOLESCENT PSYCH · PI Kevin M. Gray · 1998 to 2026
$29.1M
Translational Research Training in Child PsychiatryT32MH016434 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Cristiane S. Duarte, Kate Dimond Fitzgerald · 1985 to 2026
$10.9M
Imaging the Neurobiology of a Behavioral Treatment for Cocaine DependenceR01DA020855 · NIDA · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI CARPENTER, KENNETH MICHAEL, MARTINEZ, DIANA M · 2005 to 2014
$2.6M
Drug Abuse Treatment Development and Research MentoringK24DA022412 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI NUNES, EDWARD V. · 2007 to 2016
$1.7M
Using PET to Image the Neurochemistry of AddictionK02DA026525 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MARTINEZ, DIANA M · 2009 to 2018
$1.3M
MRI IN CHILDHOOD NEUROPSYCHIATRIC DISORDERSK02MH074677 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PETERSON, BRADLEY S · 2005 to 2009
$614k
NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA026525NIDA NIH HHS K12 DA000357NIDA NIH HHS K12DA000357NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA022412NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA009236NIDA NIH HHS P50-DA009236NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA020855NIMH NIH HHS 5T32MH016434-30NIMH NIH HHS K02 MH074677NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH016434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysfunctional learning systems are thought to be central to the pathogenesis of and impair recovery from addictions. The functioning of the brain circuits for episodic memory or learning that support goal-directed behavior has not been studied previously in persons with cocaine dependence (CD). Thirteen abstinent CD and 13 healthy participants underwent MRI scanning while performing a task that requires the use of spatial cues to navigate a virtual-reality environment and find monetary rewards, allowing the functional assessment of the brain systems for spatial learning, a form of episodic memory. Whereas both groups performed similarly on the reward-based spatial learning task, we identified disturbances in brain regions involved in learning and reward in CD participants. In particular, CD was associated with impaired functioning of medial temporal lobe (MTL), a brain region that is crucial for spatial learning (and episodic memory) with concomitant recruitment of striatum (which normally participates in stimulus-response, or habit, learning), and prefrontal cortex. CD was also associated with enhanced sensitivity of the ventral striatum to unexpected rewards but not to expected rewards earned during spatial learning. We provide evidence that spatial learning in CD is characterized by disturbances in functioning of an MTL-based system for episodic memory and a striatum-based system for stimulus-response learning and reward. We have found additional abnormalities in distributed cortical regions. Consistent with findings from animal studies, we provide the first evidence in humans describing the disruptive effects of cocaine on the coordinated functioning of multiple neural systems for learning and memory.

Indexed as

Brain MappingRewardAdultBrainCocaine-Related DisordersHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLearning DisabilitiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedOxygenSpace PerceptionStatistics as TopicUser-Computer InterfaceOxygen

Identifiers

PMID23917430
PMCPMC3895231
OpenAlexW2013030862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.