Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23916060›Full record

ArticleVeterinary parasitology2013

Cryptosporidium suis and Cryptosporidium scrofarum in Eurasian wild boars (Sus scrofa) in Central Europe.

Karel Němejc, Bohumil Sak, Dana Květoňová, Vladimír Hanzal, Paweł Janiszewski, Pavel Forejtek, Dušan Rajský, Petra Ravaszová, John McEvoy, Martin Kváč

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary parasitology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Global prevalence ofParasitology · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Occurrence and Molecular Characterization ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Heliyon · 2024
    Article
  5. Molecular Detection and Epidemiology of Potentially ZoonoticAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  6. The Occurrence ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Molecular Detection and Distribution ofTransboundary and emerging diseases · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review ofEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Public health significance of zoonoticInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Karel NěmejcFaculty of Agriculture, University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, Studentská 13, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Bohumil Sak
Dana Květoňová
Vladimír Hanzal
Paweł Janiszewski
Pavel Forejtek
Dušan Rajský
Petra Ravaszová
John McEvoy
Martin Kváč
Institute of Parasitology · CZCzech Academy of Sciences, Biology Centre · CZCzech University of Life Sciences Prague · CZNorth Dakota State University · USTechnical University of Zvolen · SKUniversity of South Bohemia in České Budějovice · CZUniversity of Veterinary Medicine in Košice · SKUniversity of Veterinary Sciences Brno · CZUniversity of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn · PL

Funding

TARGETING AND DELIVERYP20RR015566 · NCRR · NORTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DORSAM, GLENN PAUL · 2001 to 2011
$19.0M
Pilot Projects: Core DP30GM103332 · NIGMS · NORTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SIBI, MUKUND P. · 2012 to 2016
$4.9M
NCRR NIH HHS 2P20 RR015566NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR015566NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

From 2011 to 2012, to identify Cryptosporidium spp. occurrence in Eurasian wild boars (Sus scrofa) 29 randomly selected localities (both forest areas and enclosures) across the Central European countries of Austria, the Czech Republic, Poland, and the Slovak Republic were investigated. Cryptosporidium oocysts were microscopicaly detected in 11 out of 460 faecal samples examined using aniline-carbol-methyl violet staining. Sixty-one Cryptosporidium infections, including the 11 infections that were detected by microscopy, were detected using genus- or species-specific nested PCR amplification of SSU rDNA. This represents a 5.5 fold greater sensitivity for PCR relative to microscopy. Combining genus- and species-specific PCR tools significantly changes the perspective on the occurrence of Cryptosporidium spp. in wild boars. While RFLP and direct sequencing of genus specific PCR-amplified products revealed 56 C. suis (20) and C. scrofarum (36) monoinfections and only 5 mixed infections of these species, species-specific molecular tools showed 44 monoinfections and 17 mixed infections with these species. PCR analysis of the gp60 gene did not reveal any other Cryptosporidium infections. Similar to domestic pigs, C. scrofarum was detected as a dominant species infecting adult Eurasian wild boars (Sus scrofa). Cryptosporidium infected wild boars did not show signs of clinical disease. This report is perhaps the most comprehensive survey of cryptosporidial infection in wild boars.

Indexed as

AnimalsCryptosporidiosisCryptosporidiumEuropeFecesSpecies SpecificitySus scrofaSwineSwine DiseasesCentral EuropeCryptosporidium scrofarumCryptosporidium suisEurasian wild boarPCRSSU

Identifiers

PMID23916060
PMCPMC4437658
OpenAlexW2050785833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.