Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23914420›Full record

ArticleEthnicity & disease2013

Patterns of sedentary behavior in overweight and obese women.

Meghan Baruth, Patricia A Sharpe, Brent Hutto, Sara Wilcox, Tatiana Y Warren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethnicity & disease, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Meghan BaruthPrevention Research Center, University of South Carolina, 921 Assembly Street, Columbia, SC 29208, USA. stritesk@mailbox.sc.edu
Patricia A Sharpe
Brent Hutto
Sara Wilcox
Tatiana Y Warren

Funding

Behavioral/Support Intervention for Diet and Exercise Among Underserved WomenR01DK074666 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI SHARPE, PATRICIA A · 2007 to 2011
$2.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK074666NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK074666
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesFew studies have objectively quantified sedentary behavior, particularly in special population subgroups. This study quantified the volume of and breaks from sedentary behavior in a sample of overweight and obese, primarily African American, women.

designCross-sectional.

setting18 census tracts in Columbia, South Carolina with higher than state and national poverty levels.

participants197 overweight/obese women (87% African American). Mean age 38.3 +/- 7.6 years, mean body mass index 40.6 +/- 8.8 kg/m2. MAIN OUTCOMES MEASURES: Using a cut point of < 100 counts/minute, estimated daily averages of: 1) total volume, 2) > or = 10, 30, and 60-minute bouts, and 3) patterns of sedentary behavior according to time of day and day of the week were computed. Total breaks, or interruptions, in sedentary time were also calculated.

resultsParticipants were sedentary 64.1% of the day, engaging in 10.5 +/- 2.8 daily bouts of sedentary behavior per hour of sedentary time; each bout lasted approximately 6.4 +/- 1.7 minutes. All participants engaged in > or = 1 daily bout of sedentary behavior > or = 10 and > or = 30 minutes, and most (83%) engaged in > or = 1 bout > or = 60 minutes. Participants were slightly more sedentary during the evening (6 pm-midnight) and on weekdays. On average, participants took 90.9 +/- 16.0 breaks from sedentary behavior; each break lasted 3.3 +/- .8 minutes.

conclusionsWomen engaged in more sedentary behavior than that reported in national data sets. In an effort to improve public health, efforts should not only focus on increasing physical activity, but also on decreasing time spent sedentary.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanHealth BehaviorSedentary BehaviorActigraphyAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMiddle AgedObesitySouth CarolinaTime FactorsWaist Circumference

Identifiers

PMID23914420
PMCPMC3761397

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.