Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23914015›Full record

Trial reportTexas Heart Institute journal2013

Coronary artery diameter related to calcium scores and coronary risk factors as measured with multidetector computed tomography: a substudy of the ACCURACY trial.

Yasmin S Hamirani, Khurram Nasir, Emil Avanes, Jigar Kadakia, Matthew J Budoff

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Texas Heart Institute journal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Coronary artery size based on intravascular ultrasound in Southeast Asia population.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yasmin S HamiraniDivision of Cardiology, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA, Torrance, California 90502, USA. yasminshamshuddin@gmail.com
Khurram Nasir
Emil Avanes
Jigar Kadakia
Matthew J Budoff
The Lundquist Institute · US

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arterial remodeling, an early change of atherosclerosis, can cause dilated arterial diameter. We measured coronary artery diameter with use of noncontrast 64-slice multidetector computed tomography (MDCT), and studied its association with coronary artery calcium levels and traditional coronary risk factors. We included 140 patients from the ACCURACY trial whose noncontrast MDCT images showed measurable coronary arteries. Using 3 measurements of left main coronary artery (LMCA) and right coronary artery (RCA) diameters within 3 mm of the ostium, we associated the results with traditional coronary risk factors and calcium scores. The prevalence of LMCA and RCA calcium was 22% and 51%, respectively. Mean arterial diameters were 5.67±1.18 mm (LMCA) and 4.66±1.08 mm (RCA). Correlations for LMCA and RCA diameters in 50 randomly chosen patients were 0.91 and 0.93 (interobserver) and 0.98 and 0.93 (intraobserver). Adjusted odds ratios for the relationship of LMCA and RCA diameters to calcium in male versus female patients were 5.65 (95% confidence interval [CI], 2.78-11.5) and 4.35 (95% CI, 2.24-8.47), respectively. Adjusted ratios and 95% CIs for the association of larger RCA diameter with age, hypertension, and body mass index were 1.36 (1.00-1.86), 3.13 (1.26-7.78), and 1.60 (1.16-2.22), respectively. Arterial diameters were larger in women and patients with higher calcium levels, and body mass index and hypertension were predictors of larger RCA diameters. These findings suggest a link between arterial remodeling and the severity of atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

Multidetector Computed TomographyAgedBody Mass IndexCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary VesselsFemaleHumansHypertensionLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisObserver VariationOdds RatioPredictive Value of TestsArteriosclerosis/complications/pathologycalcinosis/complicationscoronary artery disease/etiology/pathologycoronary vessels/pathology/physiologydilatation, pathologic/pathologydisease progressionmodels, cardiovascularregression analysisrisk assessmenttomography, x-ray computed/methods

Identifiers

PMID23914015
PMCPMC3709210
OpenAlexW12752985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.