Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23913130›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2014

Striatal volume is related to phonemic verbal fluency but not to semantic or alternating verbal fluency in early Parkinson's disease.

Ulla Ellfolk, Juho Joutsa, Juha O Rinne, Riitta Parkkola, Pekka Jokinen, Mira Karrasch

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Normative Data for the Famous People Fluency Test in the Adult French-Quebec Population and Validation Study in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Psychometrics and diagnostics of the Italian version of the Alternate Verbal Fluency Battery (AVFB) in non-demented Parkinson's disease patients.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Italian reference values and brain correlates of verbal fluency index -Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis & frontotemporal degeneration · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Safety of Plasma Infusions in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Magnetic resonance imaging for the diagnosis of Parkinson's disease.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Longitudinal Study of Gray Matter Changes in Parkinson Disease.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2015
    Article
  16. Brain (18)F-DOPA PET and cognition in de novo Parkinson's disease.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ulla EllfolkDepartment of Psychology and Logopedics, Abo Akademi University, 20500, Turku, Finland, ulla.ellfolk@abo.fi.
Juho Joutsa
Juha O Rinne
Riitta Parkkola
Pekka Jokinen
Mira Karrasch
University of Turku · FIÅbo Akademi University · FITampere University · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Verbal fluency impairments are frequent in Parkinson's disease (PD) and they may be present already at early stages. Semantic fluency impairment is associated with Parkinson's disease dementia and temporal, frontal and cerebellar cortical changes. Few studies have addressed cerebral structural correlates of different verbal fluency tasks in early stage PD. We therefore studied gray matter volumes of T1-weighted MRI images using voxel-based morphometry in relation to semantic, phonemic, and alternating verbal fluency in younger (mean age <65 years), early stage (mean disease duration <3 years), non-demented PD patients (n = 28) and healthy controls (n = 27). We found a significant association between worse phonemic fluency and smaller striatal, namely right caudate gray matter volume in the PD group only (family-wise error corrected p = 0.007). Reduced semantic fluency was associated with smaller gray matter volumes in left parietal cortex (p = 0.037) and at trend level with smaller bilateral cerebellum gray matter volume across groups (p = 0.062), but not in the separate PD or control groups. There were no significant relationships between alternating fluency and gray matter volumes in the whole sample or in the groups separately. The fact that phonemic fluency, but not semantic or alternating fluency, was associated with caudate gray matter volume at early stage PD suggests that different fluency tasks rely on different neural substrates, and that language networks supporting semantic search and verbal-semantic switching are unrelated to brain gray matter volume at early disease stages in PD.

Indexed as

AgedCorpus StriatumDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsParkinson DiseaseSpeech

Identifiers

PMID23913130
PMCPMC3889690
OpenAlexW2011739291

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.