Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23913003›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2013

Mutations in the gene encoding PDGF-B cause brain calcifications in humans and mice.

Annika Keller, Ana Westenberger, Maria J Sobrido, Maria García-Murias, Aloysius Domingo, Renee L Sears, Roberta R Lemos, Andres Ordoñez-Ugalde, Gael Nicolas, José E Gomes da Cunha and 39 more

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PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 185 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
185citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

185 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 326 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. RRP12 Variants Are Associated With Autosomal Recessive Brain Calcifications.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. The blood-brain barrier: a help and a hindrance.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Mutation spectrum and clinical features of MYORG in Iranian patients with Primary Familial Brain Calcification (PFBC).Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Bilateral Cerebral Calcifications in Secondary Fahr's Syndrome.Case reports in neurological medicine · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

125 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

49 authors at 20 institutions in 10 countries.

Annika KellerInstitute for Neuropathology, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland. annika.keller@usz.ch
Ana Westenberger
Maria J Sobrido
Maria García-Murias
Aloysius Domingo
Renee L Sears
Roberta R Lemos
Andres Ordoñez-Ugalde
Gael Nicolas
José E Gomes da Cunha
Elisabeth J Rushing
Michael Hugelshofer
Moritz C Wurnig
Andres Kaech
Regina Reimann
Katja Lohmann
Valerija Dobričić
Angel Carracedo
Igor Petrović
Janis M Miyasaki
Irina Abakumova
Maarja Andaloussi Mäe
Elisabeth Raschperger
Mayana Zatz
Katja Zschiedrich
Jörg Klepper
Elizabeth Spiteri
Jose M Prieto
Inmaculada Navas
Michael Preuss
Carmen Dering
Milena Janković
Martin Paucar
Per Svenningsson
Kioomars Saliminejad
Hamid R K Khorshid
Ivana Novaković
Adriano Aguzzi
Andreas Boss
Isabelle Le Ber
Gilles Defer
Didier Hannequin
Vladimir S Kostić
Dominique Campion
Daniel H Geschwind
Giovanni CoppolaORCID 0000000321051061
Christer Betsholtz
Christine Klein
Joao R M Oliveira
University Hospital of Zurich · CHUniversity of Lübeck · DEUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela · ESUniversity of Belgrade · RSInserm · FRUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco · BRUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUppsala University · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SEAcademic Center for Education, Culture and Research · IRCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRHospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz · ESKlinik Hirslanden · CHKlinikum Aschaffenburg · DEUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversité de Caen Normandie · FRUniversity of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences · IRUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

Swiss National Science Foundation 134147
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcifications in the basal ganglia are a common incidental finding and are sometimes inherited as an autosomal dominant trait (idiopathic basal ganglia calcification (IBGC)). Recently, mutations in the PDGFRB gene coding for the platelet-derived growth factor receptor β (PDGF-Rβ) were linked to IBGC. Here we identify six families of different ancestry with nonsense and missense mutations in the gene encoding PDGF-B, the main ligand for PDGF-Rβ. We also show that mice carrying hypomorphic Pdgfb alleles develop brain calcifications that show age-related expansion. The occurrence of these calcium depositions depends on the loss of endothelial PDGF-B and correlates with the degree of pericyte and blood-brain barrier deficiency. Thus, our data present a clear link between Pdgfb mutations and brain calcifications in mice, as well as between PDGFB mutations and IBGC in humans.

Indexed as

MutationAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsBasal Ganglia DiseasesBrainCalcinosisDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene OrderHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiceMice, KnockoutPedigreeProto-Oncogene Proteins c-sisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-sis

Identifiers

PMID23913003
OpenAlexW2076375535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.