Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23912709›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2013

p73 regulates autophagy and hepatocellular lipid metabolism through a transcriptional activation of the ATG5 gene.

Z He, H Liu, M Agostini, S Yousefi, A Perren, M P Tschan, T W Mak, G Melino, H U Simon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Autophagy in Cancer: A Metabolic Perspective.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2022
    Review
  12. The p53 Family: A Role in Lipid and Iron Metabolism.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Diverse Functions of Autophagy in Liver Physiology and Liver Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 5 countries.

Z HeInstitute of Pharmacology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
H Liu
M Agostini
S Yousefi
A Perren
M P Tschan
T W Mak
G Melino
H U Simon
University of Bern · CHMedical Research Council · GBPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre · CA

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U132670600Telethon GGP09133
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

p73, a member of the p53 tumor suppressor family, is involved in neurogenesis, sensory pathways, immunity, inflammation, and tumorigenesis. How p73 is able to participate in such a broad spectrum of different biological processes is still largely unknown. Here, we report a novel role of p73 in regulating lipid metabolism by direct transactivation of the promoter of autophagy-related protein 5 (ATG5), a gene whose product is required for autophagosome formation. Following nutrient deprivation, the livers of p73-deficient mice demonstrate a massive accumulation of lipid droplets, together with a low level of autophagy, suggesting that triglyceride hydrolysis into fatty acids is blocked owing to deficient autophagy (macrolipophagy). Compared with wild-type mice, mice functionally deficient in all the p73 isoforms exhibit decreased ATG5 expression and lower levels of autophagy in multiple organs. We further show that the TAp73α is the critical p73 isoform responsible for inducing ATG5 expression in a p53-independent manner and demonstrate that ATG5 gene transfer can correct autophagy and macrolipophagy defects in p73-deficient hepatocytes. These data strongly suggest that the p73-ATG5 axis represents a novel, key pathway for regulating lipid metabolism through autophagy. The identification of p73 as a major regulator of autophagy suggests that it may have an important role in preventing or delaying disease and aging by maintaining a homeostatic control.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAutophagyAutophagy-Related Protein 5Cell Line, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsHCT116 CellsHumansLipid MetabolismLiverMiceMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNuclear ProteinsTranscriptional ActivationTumor Protein p73Tumor Suppressor ProteinsATG5 protein, humanAtg5 protein, mouseAutophagy-Related Protein 5DNA-Binding ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNuclear ProteinsTP73 protein, humanTrp73 protein, mouseTumor Protein p73Tumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23912709
PMCPMC3770317
OpenAlexW2027893199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.