Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23911710›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2013

Staphylococcus aureus lipoteichoic acid inhibits platelet activation and thrombus formation via the Paf receptor.

Amie K Waller, Tanya Sage, Christopher Kumar, Thomas Carr, Jonathan M Gibbins, Simon R Clarke

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The role of platelets in sepsis: A review.Biomolecules & biomedicine · 2024
    Review
  3. Activation of Human Platelets byPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Platelet Innate Immune Receptors and TLRs: A Double-Edged Sword.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amie K WallerSchool of Biological Sciences.
Tanya Sage
Christopher Kumar
Thomas Carr
Jonathan M Gibbins
Simon R Clarke
University of Reading · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/09/011/28094British Heart Foundation PG/11/65/28969British Heart Foundation RG/09/011/28094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Impaired healing is common in wounds infected with the major human pathogen Staphylococcus aureus, although the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. Here, we show that S. aureus lipoteichoic acid (LTA) inhibits platelet aggregation caused by physiological agonists and S. aureus and reduced platelet thrombus formation in vitro. The presence of D-alanine on LTA is necessary for the full inhibitory effect. Inhibition of aggregation was blocked using a monoclonal anti-platelet activating factor receptor (PafR) antibody and Ginkgolide B, a well-defined PafR antagonist, demonstrating that the LTA inhibitory signal occurs via PafR. Using a cyclic AMP (cAMP) assay and a Western blot for phosphorylated VASP, we determined that cAMP levels increase upon platelet incubation with LTA, an effect which inhibits platelet activation. This was blocked when platelets were preincubated with Ginkgolide B. Furthermore, LTA reduced hemostasis in a mouse tail-bleed assay.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalBleeding TimeBlood PlateletsCalciumCyclic AMPGinkgolidesHumansLactonesLipopolysaccharidesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPlatelet ActivationPlatelet Membrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledStaphylococcus aureusAntibodies, MonoclonalCalciumCyclic AMPginkgolide BGinkgolidesLactonesLipopolysaccharideslipoteichoic acidplatelet activating factor receptorPlatelet Membrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledTeichoic Acidslipoteichoic acidplateletsStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID23911710
PMCPMC3836464
OpenAlexW2149446793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.