Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23911334›Full record

ArticleActa tropica2013

Transplacentally transferred functional antibodies against Plasmodium falciparum decrease with age.

Patrick T Wilson, Indu Malhotra, Peter Mungai, Christopher L King, Arlene E Dent

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta tropica, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Malaria Incidence, Growth, and their Relationship among a Cohort of Malawian Children.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Maternally-derived Antibodies to Schizont Egress Antigen-1 and Protection of Infants From Severe Malaria.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Patrick T WilsonCenter for Global Health and Diseases, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA. Electronic address: ptw2107@columbia.edu.
Indu Malhotra
Peter Mungai
Christopher L King
Arlene E Dent
Case Western Reserve University · USCenter for Global Health · US

Funding

Fetal Immunity to Falciparum MalariaR01AI064687 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KING, CHRISTOPHER L · 2005 to 2015
$3.7M
NIAID NIH HHS AI064687NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI064687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transplacental transfer of antibodies from clinically malaria immune pregnant women to their fetuses is thought to provide passive protection against malaria during infancy. However, the presences and duration of functional antibodies against Plasmodium falciparum (Pf) in newborns has not been described. We used growth inhibition assays (GIA) to measure total anti-malaria functional antibodies present at birth and over the following year. Samples were drawn from cord blood (n=86) and in infants at six and 12 months of life (n=86 and 65 respectively). Three laboratory Pf strains (D10, W2mef, 3D7) and a field isolate (Msambweni 2006) were used in the assays. Median (ranges) GIA levels for cord plasma differed between laboratory parasite strains: D10, 0% (0-81); W2mef, 6% (0-80); 3D7, 18% (0-88); Msambweni 2006, 6% (0-43) (P<0.001, Wilcoxon signed-rank test). GIA levels against all Pf strains were found to decline in infants from birth to six months (P<0.01, Wilcoxon, signed-rank test). Functional antibodies as measured by GIA are transferred to the fetus and wane in the infants over time. Infant protection from clinical malaria disease may in part be mediated by these functional anti-malaria antibodies.

Indexed as

Immunity, Maternally-AcquiredAdultAge FactorsAntibodies, ProtozoanFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornLongitudinal StudiesMalariaPlasmodium falciparumPregnancyYoung AdultAntibodies, ProtozoanFunctional antibodiesGrowth inhibition assayMalariaPlasmodium falciparum

Identifiers

PMID23911334
PMCPMC4136449
OpenAlexW1971941909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.