Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23908490›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of infectious diseases2013

Greater preexisting interferon γ responses to mycobacterial antigens and lower bacillary load during HIV-associated tuberculosis.

Timothy Lahey, Tom Czechura, Scott Crabtree, Robert D Arbeit, Mecky Matee, C Robert Horsburgh, Todd MacKenzie, Muhammad Bakari, Kisali Pallangyo, C Fordham von Reyn

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Timothy LaheyGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth.
Tom Czechura
Scott Crabtree
Robert D Arbeit
Mecky Matee
C Robert Horsburgh
Todd MacKenzie
Muhammad Bakari
Kisali Pallangyo
C Fordham von Reyn
Dartmouth College · USBoston University · USMuhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences · TZDartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice · USTufts University · US

Funding

VASCULAR LEUKOCYTES: BASIC IMMUNOBIOLOGY AND FUNCTIONAL PLASTICITYP20RR016437 · NCRR · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI GREEN, WILLIAM R · 2001 to 2010
$24.3M
Dartmouth/Boston University AITRPD43TW006807 · FIC · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI VON REYN, CHARLES FORDHAM · 2003 to 2013
$4.6M
DISSEMINATED TUBERCULOSIS IN HIV INFECTIONR01AI045407 · NIAID · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI VON REYN, C. FORDHAM · 2000 to 2004
$4.6M
Disseminated Tuberculosis in HIV InfectionU01AI045407 · NIAID · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI VON REYN, CHARLES FORDHAM · 2005 to 2008
$4.3M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW006807FIC NIH HHS D43-TW006807NCRR NIH HHS 5P20RR016437-08NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016437NIAID NIH HHS AI 45407NIAID NIH HHS HHSN266200400091CNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI045407NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI045407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of preexisting interferon (IFN) γ responses in controlling bacillary burden in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated tuberculosis is not known. Among BCG-immunized HIV-infected adults who developed tuberculosis in a phase III trial of an investigational tuberculosis vaccine, greater baseline IFN-γ responses to early secretory antigenic target 6 and Mycobacterium tuberculosis whole-cell lysate were associated with reduced bacillary burden on sputum smear grade, days to culture positivity on agar, and sputum culture grade during subsequent tuberculosis. This association was most consistent among recipients of the investigational vaccine. When HIV-associated tuberculosis develops, greater preexisting IFN-γ responses to mycobacterial antigens are associated with reduced tuberculosis bacillary burden. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier. NCT0052195.

Indexed as

AdultAntigens, BacterialBacterial LoadBCG VaccineFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInterferon-gammaInterferon-gamma Release TestsMaleMiddle AgedMycobacterium tuberculosisSputumTanzaniaTuberculosisViral LoadAntigens, BacterialBCG VaccineInterferon-gammaantigenHIVinterferon gammatuberculosisvaccine

Identifiers

PMID23908490
PMCPMC3805244
OpenAlexW2161068257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.