Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23908466›Full record

ArticleBlood2013

Pharmacologic inhibition of PKCα and PKCθ prevents GVHD while preserving GVL activity in mice.

Kelley M K Haarberg, Jun Li, Jessica Heinrichs, Dapeng Wang, Chen Liu, Crystina C Bronk, Kane Kaosaard, Alexander M Owyang, Sacha Holland, Esteban Masuda and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kelley M K HaarbergDepartment of Immunology and.
Jun Li
Jessica Heinrichs
Dapeng Wang
Chen Liu
Crystina C Bronk
Kane Kaosaard
Alexander M Owyang
Sacha Holland
Esteban Masuda
Kin Tso
Bruce R Blazar
Claudio Anasetti
Amer A Beg
Xue-Zhong Yu
Moffitt Cancer Center · USUniversity of South Florida · USFlorida College · USRigel (United States) · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI Christine O'Connell · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
Trial Design and Biostatistical Support CoreP01CA065493 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI J SUNIL RAO · 1995 to 2026
$48.2M
Transgenic/KnockoutP01AI056299 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 2003 to 2023
$42.5M
Project 3: Humoral Targets and B Cell Biology in Chronic Graft-vs.-Host DiseaseP01CA142106 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI RITZ, JEROME · 2009 to 2019
$17.5M
IN VIVO PREVENTION OF MURINE GVHDR01AI034495 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 1993 to 2016
$6.2M
GVL TO REDUCE AML RELAPSE AFTER MURINE ALLOGENEIC BMTR01CA072669 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 1997 to 2017
$4.9M
Elucidating the Function of PKC-theta in Alloreactivity and GVHDR01AI082685 · NIAID · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI BEG, AMER AZIZ, YU, XUE-ZHONG · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
Th1/Th17 Cell Differentiation in GVHD and GVLR01CA143812 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI YU, XUE-ZHONG · 2010 to 2013
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA065493NCI NIH HHS P01 CA142106NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292NCI NIH HHS R01 CA072669NCI NIH HHS R01 CA11816NCI NIH HHS R01 CA143812NCI NIH HHS R01 CA72669NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI056299NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI034495NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI 082685NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI082685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) is the most effective therapy for hematopoietic malignancies through T-cell-mediated graft-vs-leukemia (GVL) effects but often leads to severe graft-vs-host disease (GVHD). Given that protein kinase Cθ (PKCθ), in cooperation with PKCα, is essential for T-cell signaling and function, we have evaluated PKCθ and PKCα as potential therapeutic targets in allogeneic HCT using genetic and pharmacologic approaches. We found that the ability of PKCα(-/-)/θ(-/-) donor T cells to induce GVHD was further reduced compared with PKCθ(-/-) T cells in relation with the relevance of both isoforms to allogeneic donor T-cell proliferation, cytokine production, and migration to GVHD target organs. Treatment with a specific inhibitor for both PKCθ and PKCα impaired donor T-cell proliferation, migration, and chemokine/cytokine production and significantly decreased GVHD in myeloablative preclinical murine models of allogeneic HCT. Moreover, pharmacologic inhibition of PKCθ and PKCα spared T-cell cytotoxic function and GVL effects. Our findings indicate that PKCα and θ contribute to T-cell activation with overlapping functions essential for GVHD induction while less critical to the GVL effect. Thus, targeting PKCα and PKCθ signaling with pharmacologic inhibitors presents a therapeutic option for GVHD prevention while largely preserving the GVL activity in patients receiving HCT.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell SeparationDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme InhibitorsFlow CytometryGraft vs Host DiseaseGraft vs Leukemia EffectHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationIsoenzymesLeukemiaLymphocyte ActivationLymphomaMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutEnzyme InhibitorsIsoenzymesPrkcq protein, mouseProtein Kinase CProtein Kinase C-alphaProtein Kinase C-theta

Identifiers

PMID23908466
PMCPMC3790515
OpenAlexW2092993917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.