Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23905689›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2013

Role of rostral ventrolateral medullary ERK/JNK/p38 MAPK signaling in the pressor effects of ethanol and its oxidative product acetaldehyde.

Mahmoud M El-Mas, Ming Fan, Abdel A Abdel-Rahman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Stress-driven cardiac calcium mishandling via a kinase-to-kinase crosstalk.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mahmoud M El-MasDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina.
Ming Fan
Abdel A Abdel-Rahman
East Carolina University · US

Funding

Negative Impact of Alcohol on Cardiovascular NeurobiologyR01AA007839 · NIAAA · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI ABDEL-RAHMAN, ABDEL A · 1995 to 2011
$3.7M
NIAAA NIH HHS 2R01 AA07839-19NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA007839
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe tested the hypothesis that alterations of the phosphorylation/dephosphorylation profile of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) in the rostral ventrolateral medulla (RVLM) underlie the pressor response elicited by ethanol (EtOH) microinjection into the RVLM of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs). The studies were extended to determine whether acetaldehyde (ACA), the primary oxidative product of EtOH, replicates the molecular effects of EtOH within the RVLM and the consequent pressor response.

methodsEffects of EtOH or ACA on blood pressure (BP) were evaluated in the absence or presence of selective JNK (SP600125), ERK (PD98059), p38 (SB203580), or ser/thr phosphatases (okadaic acid [OKA]) inhibitor.

resultsIntra-RVLM EtOH (10 μg/rat) or ACA (2 μg/rat) caused a similar ERK2-dependent pressor response because EtOH or ACA-evoked increases in BP and in RVLM p-ERK2 level were abolished after pharmacologic inhibition of ERK phosphorylation. SP600125 abrogated the pressor action of EtOH, but not ACA, thus implicating JNK in EtOH action on BP. Despite EtOH enhancement of p38 phosphorylation, pharmacological studies argued against a causal role for this kinase in EtOH-evoked pressor response. RVLM phosphatase catalytic activity was not influenced by EtOH or ACA. Interestingly, pharmacologic phosphatase inhibition (OKA), which increased RVLM p-ERK2 and BP, abrogated the pressor effect of subsequently administered EtOH or ACA.

conclusionsEnhancement of RVLM ERK2 phosphorylation constitutes a major molecular mechanism for the pressor response elicited by intra-RVLM EtOH or its metabolite, ACA, in conscious SHRs. Further, RVLM kinases dephosphorylation does not contribute to intra-RVLM EtOH- or ACA-evoked pressor response.

Indexed as

AcetaldehydeAnimalsBlood PressureCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMedulla OblongataPhosphorylationRatsRats, Inbred SHRAcetaldehydeCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolAcetaldehydeEthanolHypertensionMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesSpontaneously Hypertensive Rats

Identifiers

PMID23905689
PMCPMC3812351
OpenAlexW1975827811

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.