Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23902987›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2013

SLN melanoma micrometastasis predictivity of nodal status: a long term retrospective study.

Emilia Migliano, Barbara Bellei, Flavio Andrea Govoni, Giovanni Paolino, Caterina Catricalà, Stefania Bucher, Pietro Donati

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Emilia MiglianoDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, San Gallicano Dermatologic Institute, Rome, Italy. migliano@ifo.it
Barbara Bellei
Flavio Andrea Govoni
Giovanni Paolino
Caterina Catricalà
Stefania Bucher
Pietro Donati

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCompletion lymph node dissection (CLND) is the gold standard treatment for patients with a positive sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy. Considering the morbidity associated with CLND it is important to identify histological features of the primary tumor and/or of SLN metastasis that could help to spare from CLND a subset of patients who have a very low risk of non-SLN metastasis. The objective of this study is to identify patients with a very low risk to develop non-SLNs recurrences and to limit unnecessary CLND.

methodsA retrospective long-term study of 80 melanoma patients with positive SLN, undergone CLND, was assessed to define the risk of additional metastasis in the regional nodal basin, on the basis of intranodal distribution of metastatic cells, using the micro-morphometric analysis (Starz classification).

resultsThis study demonstrates that among the demographic and pathologic features of primary melanoma and of SLN only the Starz classification shows prognostic significance for non-SLN status (p<0.0001). This parameter was also significantly associated with disease-free survival rate (p<0.0013).

conclusionThe Starz classification can help to identify, among SLN positive patients, those who can have a real benefit from CLND. From the clinical point of view this easy and reliable method could lead to a significant reduction of unnecessary CLND in association with a substantial decrease in morbidity. The study results indicate that most of S1 subgroup patients might be safely spared from completion lymphatic node dissection. Furthermore, our experience demonstrated that Starz classification of SLN is a safe predictive index for patient stratification and treatment planning.

Indexed as

Sentinel Lymph Node BiopsyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLymph NodesMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedNeoplasm MicrometastasisNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID23902987
PMCPMC3737095

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