Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23902940›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics2013

Nicotinic receptor agonists reduce L-DOPA-induced dyskinesias in a monkey model of Parkinson's disease.

Danhui Zhang, Archana Mallela, David Sohn, F Ivy Carroll, Merouane Bencherif, Sharon Letchworth, Maryka Quik

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect of nicotine on L-dopa-induced dyskinesia in animal models of Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2014
    Pooled it
  2. Levodopa treatment: impacts and mechanisms throughout Parkinson's disease progression.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2025
    Review
  3. "Unraveling the role ofReceptors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Potential Therapeutic Application for Nicotinic Receptor Drugs in Movement Disorders.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2019
    Review
  11. Review
  12. The striatal cholinergic system in L-dopa-induced dyskinesias.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2018
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. α7 nicotinic receptor agonists reduce levodopa-induced dyskinesias with severe nigrostriatal damage.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2015
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Molecular imaging of levodopa-induced dyskinesias.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Danhui ZhangCenter for Health Sciences, SRI International, Menlo Park, California (D.Z., A.M., D.S., M.Q.); Research Triangle Institute, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina (F.I.C.); and Targacept, Inc., Winston-Salem, North Carolina (M.B., S.L.).
Archana Mallela
David Sohn
F Ivy Carroll
Merouane Bencherif
Sharon Letchworth
Maryka Quik
SRI International · USRTI International · US

Funding

Mechanisms of nicotine-mediated decrease in L-dopa induced-dyskinesiasR01NS059910 · NINDS · SRI INTERNATIONAL · PI QUIK, MARYKA · 2009 to 2013
$3.7M
Nicotinic receptors as molecular targets to reduce L-dopa-induced dyskinesias inR21NS065851 · NINDS · SRI INTERNATIONAL · PI QUIK, MARYKA · 2010 to 2011
$485k
NINDS NIH HHS NS59910NINDS NIH HHS NS65851NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS059910NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS065851
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abnormal involuntary movements or dyskinesias are a serious complication of long-term l-DOPA treatment of Parkinson's disease, for which there are few treatment options. Accumulating preclinical data show that nicotine decreases l-DOPA-induced dyskinesias (LIDs), suggesting that it may be a useful antidyskinetic therapy for Parkinson's disease. Here, we investigated whether nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonists reduced LIDs in nonhuman primates. We first tested the nonselective nAChR agonist 1, 6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-6,10-methano-6H-pyrazino[2,3-h][3]benzazepine (varenicline), which offers the advantage that it is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for use in humans. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-lesioned monkeys (n = 23) were first administered l-DOPA/carbidopa (10/2.5 mg/kg) twice daily 5 days/week until stably dyskinetic. Oral varenicline (0.03-0.10 mg/kg) decreased LIDs ∼50% compared with vehicle-treated monkeys, whereas nicotine treatment (300 µg/ml in drinking water) reduced LIDs by 70% in a parallel group of animals. We next tested the selective α4β2*/α6β2* nAChR agonist TC-8831 [3-cyclopropylcarbonyl-3,6-diazabicyclo[3.1.1]heptane] on LIDs in the same set of monkeys after a 10-week washout. We also tested TC-8831 in another set of MPTP-lesioned monkeys (n = 16) that were nAChR drug-naïve. Oral TC-8831 (0.03-0.3 mg/kg) reduced LIDs in both sets by 30-50%. After a washout period, repeat TC-8831 dosing led to a greater decline in LIDs (60%) in both sets of monkeys that was similar to the effect of nicotine. Tolerance to any nAChR drug did not develop over the course of the study (3-4 months). NAChR drug treatment did not worsen parkinsonism or cognitive ability. These data suggest that nAChR agonists may be useful for the management of dyskinesias in l-DOPA-treated Parkinson's disease patients.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsDyskinesia, Drug-InducedFemaleLevodopaMaleNicotineNicotinic AgonistsParkinson DiseaseReceptors, NicotinicSaimiriLevodopaNicotineNicotinic AgonistsReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID23902940
PMCPMC3781407
OpenAlexW2137224218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.