Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23902724›Full record

ArticleRedox report : communications in free radical research2013

Interaction of porcine circovirus type 2 replication with intracellular redox status in vitro.

Xingxiang Chen, Fei Ren, John Hesketh, Xiuli Shi, Junxian Li, Fang Gan, Zhihua Hu, Kehe Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox report : communications in free radical research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xingxiang ChenNanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Fei Ren
John Hesketh
Xiuli Shi
Junxian Li
Fang Gan
Zhihua Hu
Kehe Huang
Nanjing Agricultural University · CNNewcastle University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesRedox status influences replication of some viruses but its effect on porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2), the primary causative agent of the emerging swine disease post-weaning multisystemic wasting syndrome is not known. The interaction of PCV2 replication with intracellular redox status in PK15 cells was examined in this study.

methodsIntracellular glutathione (GSH) was measured spectrophotometrically by reaction with 5, 5'-dithiobis (2-nitrobenzoic acid). Total superoxide dismutase activity (SOD) was assayed by inhibition of oxyamine oxidation by the xanthine oxidase system. Malondialdehyde (MDA) was assayed spectrophotometrically using the thiobarbituric acid reaction. Both quantification of PCV2 DNA by real-time polymerase chain reaction and indirect immunofluorescence of PCV2-infected cells were used to evaluate the replication of PCV2.

resultsBoth GSH and SOD decreased significantly at 48 hours after PCV2 infection, whereas MDA concentration increased significantly after 48 hour post-infection. Furthermore, PCV2 replication in PK15 cells was significantly impaired after the elevation of intracellular GSH through treatment with the antioxidant N-acetyl-l-cysteine (NAC), a precursor in GSH synthesis. In contrast, PCV2 replication in PK15 cells was enhanced after reduction of GSH levels through H2O2-mediated oxidation. In addition, NAC treatment blocked the increase of virus replication induced by H2O2.

conclusionsThis study suggests that PCV2 infection induces oxidative stress and that intracellular redox status influences PCV2 replication in PK15 cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsCircovirusMalondialdehydeOxidation-ReductionSuperoxide DismutaseSwineThiobarbituratesVirus ReplicationAntioxidantsMalondialdehydeSuperoxide DismutaseThiobarbituratesthiobarbituric acid

Identifiers

PMID23902724
PMCPMC6837504
OpenAlexW2023740078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.