Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23902464›Full record

ArticleCellular microbiology2013

Mannan core branching of lipo(arabino)mannan is required for mycobacterial virulence in the context of innate immunity.

Esther J M Stoop, Arun K Mishra, Nicole N Driessen, Gunny van Stempvoort, Pascale Bouchier, Theo Verboom, Lisanne M van Leeuwen, Marion Sparrius, Susanne A Raadsen, Maaike van Zon and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular microbiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Exploiting thioether reactivity to label mycobacterial glycans.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Animal models of tuberculosis: zebrafish.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2014
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Zebrafish as a model for zoonotic aquatic pathogens.Developmental and comparative immunology · 2014
    Review
  19. Review
  20. The cell envelope glycoconjugates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Esther J M StoopDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Control, VU University Medical Center, van der Boechorststraat 7, 1081 BT, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Arun K Mishra
Nicole N Driessen
Gunny van Stempvoort
Pascale Bouchier
Theo Verboom
Lisanne M van Leeuwen
Marion Sparrius
Susanne A Raadsen
Maaike van Zon
Nicole N van der Wel
Gurdyal S Besra
Jeroen Geurtsen
Wilbert Bitter
Ben J Appelmelk
Astrid M van der Sar
Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLThe Francis Crick Institute · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GBVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NL

Funding

Medical Research CouncilWellcome TrustWellcome Trust 081569/Z/06/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The causative agent of tuberculosis (TB), Mycobacterium tuberculosis, remains an important worldwide health threat. Although TB is one of the oldest infectious diseases of man, a detailed understanding of the mycobacterial mechanisms underlying pathogenesis remains elusive. Here, we studied the role of the α(1→2) mannosyltransferase MptC in mycobacterial virulence, using the Mycobacterium marinum zebrafish infection model. Like its M. tuberculosis orthologue, disruption of M. marinum mptC (mmar_3225) results in defective elongation of mannose caps of lipoarabinomannan (LAM) and absence of α(1→2)mannose branches on the lipomannan (LM) and LAM mannan core, as determined by biochemical analysis (NMR and GC-MS) and immunoblotting. We found that the M. marinum mptC mutant is strongly attenuated in embryonic zebrafish, which rely solely on innate immunity, whereas minor virulence defects were observed in adult zebrafish. Strikingly, complementation with the Mycobacterium smegmatis mptC orthologue, which restored mannan core branching but not cap elongation, was sufficient to fully complement the virulence defect of the mptC mutant in embryos. Altogether our data demonstrate that not LAM capping, but mannan core branching of LM/LAM plays an important role in mycobacterial pathogenesis in the context of innate immunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial LoadImmunity, InnateLipopolysaccharidesMannoseMycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousMycobacterium marinumMycobacterium smegmatisMycobacterium tuberculosisPhosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase SystemTuberculosisZebrafishlipoarabinomannanlipomannanLipopolysaccharidesMannosephosphoenolpyruvate-mannose phosphotransferasePhosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System

Identifiers

PMID23902464
PMCPMC3963455
OpenAlexW1570672255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.