Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23901092›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2013

Noninvasive molecular imaging of tuberculosis-associated inflammation with radioiodinated DPA-713.

Catherine A Foss, Jamie S Harper, Haofan Wang, Martin G Pomper, Sanjay K Jain

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Comparative Study of [Molecular imaging and biology · 2025
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  5. Observational
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  7. Review
  8. Imaging-Selected Host Responses in the Context of Infections.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. PET/CT imaging of CSF1R in a mouse model of tuberculosis.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Retention ofACS infectious diseases · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Radiotracer Development for Bacterial Imaging.Journal of medicinal chemistry · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Catherine A FossCenter for Infection and Inflammation Imaging Research.
Jamie S Harper
Haofan Wang
Martin G Pomper
Sanjay K Jain
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USCenter for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research · DE

Funding

Novel imaging biomarkers to address fundamental controversies in TB pathogenesisDP2OD006492 · OD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JAIN, SANJAY · 2009 to 2014
$2.9M
TK-based Infection ImagingR01EB009367 · NIBIB · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI POMPER, MARTIN G · 2010 to 2013
$2.1M
Molecular Imaging for Macrophage-Associated Pulmonary InflammationR01HL116316 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JAIN, SANJAY · 2012 to 2014
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL116316-01NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116316NIBIB NIH HHS EB009367NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB009367NIH HHS DP2 OD006492NIH HHS OD006492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreased expression of translocator protein (TSPO) is a feature of microglial and macrophage activation. Since activated macrophages are key components of tuberculosis-associated inflammation, we evaluated radioiodinated DPA-713, a synthetic ligand of TSPO, for in vivo imaging of host response.

methodsMice were infected with aerosolized Mycobacterium tuberculosis and evaluated using whole-body [(125)I]iodo-DPA-713 single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). Ex vivo biodistribution and correlative immunofluorescence studies were also performed.

results[(125)I]Iodo-DPA-713 SPECT imaging clearly delineated tuberculosis-associated pulmonary inflammation in live animals. Biodistribution studies confirmed radiotracer specificity for inflamed pulmonary tissues. Immunofluorescence studies demonstrated that TSPO is highly expressed in CD68(+) macrophages and phagocytic cells within tuberculosis lesions and that [(125)I]DPA-713 specifically accumulates within these cells. Coadministration of excess unlabelled DPA-713 abrogated both the SPECT and ex vivo fluorescence signals. Lesion-specific signal-to-noise ratios were significantly higher with [(125)I]iodo-DPA-713 SPECT (4.06 ± 0.52) versus [(18)F]fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) (2.00 ± 0.28) performed in the same mice (P = .004).

conclusions[(125)I]Iodo-DPA-713 accumulates specifically in tuberculosis-associated inflammatory lesions by selective retention within macrophages and phagocytic cells. [(125)I]Iodo-DPA-713 SPECT provides higher lesion-specific signal-to-noise ratios than [(18)F]FDG PET and may prove to be a more specific biomarker to monitor tuberculosis in situ.

Indexed as

AcetamidesAnimalsFemaleGranulomaLungMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C3HMolecular ImagingPhagocytesPneumoniaPyrazolesPyrimidinesReceptors, GABATissue DistributionAcetamidesBzrp protein, mouseN,N-diethyl-2-(2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5,7-dimethyl-pyrazolo(1,5-a)pyrimidin-3-yl)-acetamidePyrazolesPyrimidinesReceptors, GABAmacrophagemolecular imagingPETpyrazolopyrimidinetranslocator proteintuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID23901092
PMCPMC3836460
OpenAlexW2099871245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.