Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23901048›Full record

Trial reportNephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association2013

Patient perspectives on informed decision-making surrounding dialysis initiation.

Mi-Kyung Song, Feng-Chang Lin, Constance A Gilet, Robert M Arnold, Jessica C Bridgman, Sandra E Ward

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06799936 (A Communication-Priming Intervention to Improve Shared Decision-Making Between Older Adults With Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease and Clinicians), which is not on this map. Cited by 88 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06799936 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

A Communication-Priming Intervention to Improve Shared Decision-Making Between Older Adults With Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease and Clinicians: A Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of Hong KongRan2025 to 2027Enrolled280ConditionsChronic Kidney Disease Stage 4, Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 5Arms"CKD Jumpstart- Tips" priming intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Advance care planning for haemodialysis patients.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
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  15. Review
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  19. Quality Metrics in Dialysis: It Takes a Village.Advances in kidney disease and health · 2025
    Review
  20. Population Health Management for Improving Kidney Health Outcomes.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2025
    Article

28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mi-Kyung SongUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Feng-Chang Lin
Constance A Gilet
Robert M Arnold
Jessica C Bridgman
Sandra E Ward

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
Representational Intervention to Promote End-of-Life Decision-Making PreparationR01NR011464 · NINR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SONG, MI-KYUNG · 2009 to 2013
$3.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NINR NIH HHS R01 NR011464NINR NIH HHS R01NR011464-03S1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCareful patient-clinician shared decision-making about dialysis initiation has been promoted, but few studies have addressed patient perspectives on the extent of information provided and how decisions to start dialysis are made.

methodsNinety-nine maintenance dialysis patients recruited from 15 outpatient dialysis centers in North Carolina completed semistructured interviews on information provision and communication about the initiation of dialysis. These data were examined with content analysis. In addition, informed decision-making (IDM) scores were created by summing patient responses (yes/no) to 10 questions about the decision-making.

resultsThe mean IDM score was 4.4 (of 10; SD = 2.0); 67% scored 5 or lower. Age at the time of decision-making (r = -0.27, P = 0.006), years of education (r = 0.24, P = 0.02) and presence of a warning about progressing to end-stage kidney disease (t = 2.9, P = 0.005) were significantly associated with IDM scores. Nearly 70% said that the risks and burdens of dialysis were not mentioned at all, and only one patient recalled that the doctor offered the option of not starting dialysis. While a majority (67%) said that they felt they had no choice about starting dialysis (because the alternative would be death) or about dialysis modality, only 21.2% said that they had felt rushed to make a decision. About one-third of the patients perceived that the decision to start dialysis and modality was already made by the doctor.

conclusionsA majority of patients felt unprepared and ill-informed about the initiation of dialysis. Improving the extent of IDM about dialysis may optimize patient preparation prior to starting treatment and their perceptions about the decision-making process.

Indexed as

Choice BehaviorDecision MakingRenal DialysisAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCommunicationFemaleHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedPatient ParticipationPrognosisSelf CareYoung Adultchronic kidney diseasedecision-makingdialysis

Identifiers

PMID23901048
PMCPMC3811056

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.