Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23897697›Full record

ArticleStem cells (Dayton, Ohio)2013

Lgr4 is a key regulator of prostate development and prostate stem cell differentiation.

Weijia Luo, Melissa Rodriguez, Joseph M Valdez, Xinglei Zhu, Kunrong Tan, Dali Li, Stefan Siwko, Li Xin, Mingyao Liu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Review
  8. Bioinformatics Analysis ofBiomolecules · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. The Role of LGR4 (GPR48) in Normal and Cancer Processes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Unraveling the journey of cancer stem cells from origin to metastasis.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2019
    Review
  20. LGR4 modulates breast cancer initiation, metastasis, and cancer stem cells.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Weijia LuoCenter for Cancer and Stem Cell Biology, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, TexasA&M University Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Melissa Rodriguez
Joseph M Valdez
Xinglei Zhu
Kunrong Tan
Dali Li
Stefan Siwko
Li Xin
Mingyao Liu
Texas A&M University · USBaylor College of Medicine · USEast China Normal University · CNTexas A&M Health Science Center · US

Funding

Targeting the prostate-specific G-protein coupled receptors in prostate tumorR01CA134731 · NCI · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI LIU, MINGYAO · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
KiSS1 and Its G-Protein Coupled Receptor in MetastasisR01CA106479 · NCI · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI LIU, MINGYAO · 2005 to 2009
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106479NCI NIH HHS R01CA106479NCI NIH HHS R01 CA134731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanisms modulating prostate cell fate determination remain unexplored. The leucine-rich repeat containing G-protein-coupled receptors (Lgr) have been identified as important stem cell markers in various tissues. Here, we investigated the roles of Lgr4/Gpr48 in prostate stem cells (PSCs) and development. Lgr4 was ubiquitously expressed during early prostate development prior to lineage specification, with adult expression restricted to a few basal cells (principally Lin(-)Sca1(+)CD49f(+)). Lgr4(-/-) mice had compromised branching morphogenesis and delayed epithelial differentiation, leading to decreased prostate size and impaired luminal cell function. In vitro prostate sphere culture revealed that Lgr4(-/-) Lin(-)/Sca1(+)/CD49f(+) cells failed to generate p63(low) cells, indicating a differentiation deficiency. Furthermore, Lgr4 ablation arrested PSC differentiation of in vivo kidney capsule prostate grafts, suggesting that Lgr4 modulates PSC properties independent of hormonal and mesenchymal effects. Analysis of neonatal prostates and prostate spheres revealed a decrease in Wnt, Sonic Hedgehog, and Notch1 expression in Lgr4(-/-) cells. Lgr4 loss blocked differentiation of prostate sphere p63(hi) cells to p63(low). Treatment with exogenous Sonic Hedgehog partially restored the differentiation of p63(hi) cells in Lgr4(-/-) spheres. Taken together, our data revealed the roles of Lgr4 in early prostate development and in stem cell differentiation through regulation of the Wnt, Notch, and Sonic Hedgehog signaling pathways.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleMiceProstateReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSignal TransductionLGR4 protein, mouseReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledGpr48Lgr4Prostate developmentProstate stem cells

Identifiers

PMID23897697
PMCPMC3934101
OpenAlexW1574603716

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.