Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23897611›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2013

Low induction of proinflammatory cytokines parallels evolutionary success of modern strains within the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Beijing genotype.

Arjan van Laarhoven, Jornt J Mandemakers, Johanneke Kleinnijenhuis, Mimount Enaimi, Ekta Lachmandas, Leo A B Joosten, Tom H M Ottenhoff, Mihai G Netea, Dick van Soolingen, Reinout van Crevel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Modern Beijing sublineage ofEmerging microbes & infections · 2022
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  8. MDR and Pre-XDR ClinicalMicroorganisms · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Emergence of multidrug-resistantEmerging microbes & infections · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Circulation ofPathogens and global health · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Arjan van LaarhovenDepartment of Medicine and Nijmegen Institute for Infection, Inflammation, and Immunity (N4i), Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Jornt J Mandemakers
Johanneke Kleinnijenhuis
Mimount Enaimi
Ekta Lachmandas
Leo A B Joosten
Tom H M Ottenhoff
Mihai G Netea
Dick van Soolingen
Reinout van Crevel
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLRadboud University Medical Center · NLInteruniversity Center for Social Science Theory and Methodology · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NLNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the most widespread clades of Mycobacterium tuberculosis worldwide, the Beijing genotype family, consists of ancient (atypical) and modern (typical) strains. Modern Beijing strains outcompete ancient strains in terms of prevalence, while reserving a higher degree of genetic conservation. We hypothesize that their selective advantage lies in eliciting a different host immune response. Bead-disrupted lysates of a collection of different M. tuberculosis strains of the modern (n = 7) or ancient (n = 7) Beijing genotype, as well as the Euro-American lineage (n = 6), were used for induction of ex vivo cytokine production in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from 10 healthy individuals. Hierarchical clustering and multivariate regression analyses were used to study possible differences in production of nine cytokines. Modern and ancient M. tuberculosis Beijing genotypes induced different cytokine signatures. Overall induction of interleukin-1β (IL-1β), gamma interferon (IFN-γ), and IL-22 was 38 to 40% lower after stimulation with modern Beijing strains (corrected P values of <0.0001, 0.0288, and 0.0002, respectively). Euro-American reactivation strains induced 2-fold more TNF-α production than both types of Beijing strains. The observed differences in cytokine induction point to a reduction in proinflammatory cytokine response as a possible contributing factor to the evolutionary success of modern Beijing strains.

Indexed as

GenotypeAntitubercular AgentsBiological EvolutionChinaCytokinesGene Expression RegulationHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosisAntitubercular AgentsCytokines

Identifiers

PMID23897611
PMCPMC3811744
OpenAlexW2121295020

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.