Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23897585›Full record

Trial reportCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2013

Circulating pro-surfactant protein B as a risk biomarker for lung cancer.

Ayumu Taguchi, Samir Hanash, Andrew Rundle, Ian W McKeague, Deliang Tang, Salima Darakjy, J Michael Gaziano, Howard D Sesso, Frederica Perera

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Blood-Based Biomarker Panel for Personalized Lung Cancer Risk Assessment.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Serum Glycans as Risk Markers for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2016
    Article
  17. Diacetylspermine Is a Novel Prediagnostic Serum Biomarker for Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer and Has Additive Performance With Pro-Surfactant Protein B.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2015
    Article
  18. The axis of progression of disease.Cancer informatics · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ayumu TaguchiAuthors' Affiliations: Department of Clinical Cancer Prevention, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York; Divisions of Preventive Medicine and Aging, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital; and Boston VA Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Samir Hanash
Andrew Rundle
Ian W McKeague
Deliang Tang
Salima Darakjy
J Michael Gaziano
Howard D Sesso
Frederica Perera
Boston VA Research Institute · USColumbia University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USDana-Farber Brigham Cancer Center · US

Funding

Physicians' Health Study II: Prevention Trial of VitaminsR01CA097193 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GAZIANO, J. MICHAEL · 2002 to 2011
$15.7M
Molecular Epidemiology and Lung Cancer: A Nested Case-Control StudyR01CA127532 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PERERA, FREDERICA P · 2008 to 2012
$2.5M
RANDOMIZED TRIAL OF ASPIRIN AND MORTALITYR01CA040360 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BURING, JULIE E · 1985 to 2002
$775k
TRIAL OF ASPIRIN AND BETA-CAROTENE IN U S MD'SR01HL034595 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BURING, JULIE E · 1985 to 1991
–
NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA127532-01A1NCI NIH HHS CA097193NCI NIH HHS CA127532NCI NIH HHS CA 127532-02S1NCI NIH HHS CA40360NCI NIH HHS R01 CA034944NCI NIH HHS R01 CA040360NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097193NCI NIH HHS R01 CA127532NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL026490NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL034595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur prior studies of lung cancer suggested that a novel biomarker (pro-surfactant protein B or pro-SFTPB) might serve as a predictive marker for this disease. We aimed to determine the potential use of pro-SFTPB for distinguishing lung cancer cases from matched controls as a risk marker.

methodsStudy subjects were drawn from the longitudinal Physicians' Health Study (PHS). Cases (n = 188) included individuals who were cancer-free at study enrollment but developed lung cancer during follow-up. Controls (n = 337) were subjects who did not develop lung cancer. Cases and controls were matched on date of study enrollment, age at enrollment, and smoking status and amount. Baseline plasma samples drawn at enrollment were analyzed for pro-SFTPB using ELISA to detect differences in protein expression levels for cases and controls.

resultsPro-SFTPB nondetectable status was significantly associated with lung cancer risk [OR = 5.88; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.24-27.48]. Among subjects with detectable levels of the protein, increasing plasma concentration of pro-SFTPB was associated with higher lung cancer risk (OR = 1.41 per unit increase in log pro-SFTPB; 95% CI 1.08-1.84).

conclusionThese results suggest a nonlinear, J-shaped association between plasma pro-SFTPB levels and lung cancer risk, with both nondetectable and higher levels of the marker being associated with lung cancer. IMPACT: These results show promise of a risk marker that could contribute to predicting risk for lung cancer development and to narrowing the high-risk population for low-dose computed tomography screening.

Indexed as

beta CaroteneBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedReceptors, FcRisk FactorsVitaminsbeta CaroteneBiomarkers, TumorIgA receptorReceptors, FcVitamins

Identifiers

PMID23897585
PMCPMC3866965
OpenAlexW2121340188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.