Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23895206›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2013

Effects of caffeine on alcohol consumption and nicotine self-administration in rats.

Amir H Rezvani, Hannah G Sexton, Joshua Johnson, Cori Wells, Karen Gordon, Edward D Levin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Effect of caffeine on alcohol drinking in mice.Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.) · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Desire to Drink Alcohol is Enhanced with High Caffeine Energy Drink Mixers.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Can energy drinks increase the desire for more alcohol?Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amir H RezvaniDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences , Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Hannah G Sexton
Joshua Johnson
Cori Wells
Karen Gordon
Edward D Levin
Duke Medical Center · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

Recruitment CoreP50DA027840 · NIDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIS, JAMES M · 2010 to 2019
$14.9M
Rodents with Genetic Differences in Alcohol PreferenceR24AA015512 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI BELL, RICHARD LOWELL · 2005 to 2014
$5.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS R24 AA015512NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA027840
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCaffeine, alcohol, and nicotine are 3 of the most widespread self-administered psychoactive substances, which are known to be extensively co-administered. However, little is known about the degree to which they may mutually potentiate each other's consumption.

methodsIn the current set of studies, we examined in rats the effect of caffeine administration on alcohol drinking and intravenous (i.v.) self-administration of nicotine. In male alcohol-preferring (P) rats, caffeine (5, 10, and 20 mg/kg) or the saline vehicle was administered acutely either by subcutaneous (S.C.) injection or orally (PO) by gavage. In a chronic study, the effect of PO caffeine (5 and 20 mg/kg) on alcohol intake over a 10-day period was tested. In another experiment, the effect of acute PO administration of caffeine (20 mg/kg) or saline on saccharin intake (0.2% solution) was determined in P rats. Effects of 20 mg/kg caffeine on motor activity were also determined in P rats. Finally, the effects of acute PO caffeine administration on nicotine self-administration in Sprague-Dawley rats were also determined.

resultsBoth routes of administration of caffeine, S.C. and PO, caused a significant dose-related decrease in alcohol intake and preference during free access to alcohol and after 4-day deprivation of alcohol. However, the low dose of 5 mg/kg caffeine increased alcohol intake. Acute PO caffeine also reduced saccharin intake. Acute systemic administration of 20 mg/kg caffeine did not exert a significant effect on motor activity. In Sprague-Dawley rats trained to self-administer i.v. nicotine, acute PO administration of caffeine significantly increased self-administration of nicotine in a dose-related manner.

conclusionsThese results suggest that adenosine receptor systems may play a role in both alcohol and nicotine intake and deserve further study regarding these addictions.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAnimalsBehavior, AddictiveCaffeineDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug SynergismInjections, SubcutaneousMaleMotor ActivityNicotineRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySelf AdministrationCaffeineNicotineAddictionAdenosineAlcohol DrinkingAlcohol-Preferring RatsLocomotor ActivitySaccharinSelf-Administration

Identifiers

PMID23895206
PMCPMC3775986
OpenAlexW1991486734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.