Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23894227›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2013

Methods for Evaluating Cell-Specific, Cell-Internalizing RNA Aptamers.

Luiza I Hernandez, Katie S Flenker, Frank J Hernandez, Aloysius J Klingelhutz, James O McNamara, Paloma H Giangrande

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Method for Confirming Cytoplasmic Delivery of RNA Aptamers.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Luiza I HernandezDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Katie S Flenker
Frank J Hernandez
Aloysius J Klingelhutz
James O McNamara
Paloma H Giangrande
University of Iowa · USResearch Network (United States) · US

Funding

Aptamer-siRNA Chimeras Targeting HER2-Positive Breast CancersR01CA138503 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GIANGRANDE, PALOMA HOBAN · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
Novel Chimeric RNA Aptamer Technology to Treat Head and Neck CancerR21DE019953 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GIANGRANDE, PALOMA HOBAN, KLINGELHUTZ, ALOYSIUS JOHN · 2009 to 2010
$410k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138503NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE019953
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent clinical trials of small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) highlight the need for robust delivery technologies that will facilitate the successful application of these therapeutics to humans. Arguably, cell targeting by conjugation to cell-specific ligands provides a viable solution to this problem. Synthetic RNA ligands (aptamers) represent an emerging class of pharmaceuticals with great potential for targeted therapeutic applications. For targeted delivery of siRNAs with aptamers, the aptamer-siRNA conjugate must be taken up by cells and reach the cytoplasm. To this end, we have developed cell-based selection approaches to isolate aptamers that internalize upon binding to their cognate receptor on the cell surface. Here we describe methods to monitor for cellular uptake of aptamers. These include: (1) antibody amplification microscopy, (2) microplate-based fluorescence assay, (3) a quantitative and ultrasensitive internalization method (

Indexed as

cell-internalizing aptamerscell-SELEXRNA aptamerssiRNA deliverytargeted delivery

Identifiers

PMID23894227
PMCPMC3722562
OpenAlexW2049567853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.