Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23894189›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2013

Protection against type 1 diabetes upon Coxsackievirus B4 infection and iNKT-cell stimulation: role of suppressive macrophages.

Liana Ghazarian, Julien Diana, Lucie Beaudoin, Pär G Larsson, Raj K Puri, Nico van Rooijen, Malin Flodström-Tullberg, Agnès Lehuen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The iNKT Cell-Macrophage Axis in Homeostasis and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Monocytes and Macrophages as Viral Targets and Reservoirs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. iNKT and MAIT Cell Alterations in Diabetes.Frontiers in immunology · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Liana GhazarianINSERM U1016, Hospital Cochin/St. Vincent de Paul, Paris, France.
Julien Diana
Lucie Beaudoin
Pär G Larsson
Raj K Puri
Nico van Rooijen
Malin Flodström-Tullberg
Agnès Lehuen
Karolinska Institutet · SEAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLDélégation Paris 5 · FRInserm · FRInstitut Cochin · FRSorbonne Paris Cité · FRUnited States Food and Drug Administration · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells belong to the innate immune system and exercise a dual role as potent regulators of autoimmunity and participate in responses against different pathogens. They have been shown to prevent type 1 diabetes development and to promote antiviral responses. Many studies in the implication of environmental factors on the etiology of type 1 diabetes have suggested a link between enteroviral infections and the development of this disease. This study of the pancreatropic enterovirus Coxsackievirus B4 (CVB4) shows that although infection accelerated type 1 diabetes development in a subset of proinsulin 2-deficient NOD mice, the activation of iNKT cells by a specific agonist, α-galactosylceramide, at the time of infection inhibited the disease. Diabetes development was associated with the infiltration of pancreatic islets by inflammatory macrophages, producing high levels of interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-α and activation of anti-islet T cells. On the contrary, macrophages infiltrating the islets after CVB4 infection and iNKT-cell stimulation expressed a number of suppressive enzymes, among which indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase was sufficient to inhibit anti-islet T-cell response and to prevent diabetes. This study highlights the critical interaction between virus and the immune system in the acceleration or prevention of type 1 diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsCoxsackievirus InfectionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleGalactosylceramidesIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseInterferon-gammaInterleukin-13Islets of LangerhansMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, TransgenicNatural Killer T-Cellsalpha-galactosylceramideGalactosylceramidesIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseInterferon-gammaInterleukin-13

Identifiers

PMID23894189
PMCPMC3806597
OpenAlexW2161753130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.