Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23893294›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2014

Cannabidiol normalizes caspase 3, synaptophysin, and mitochondrial fission protein DNM1L expression levels in rats with brain iron overload: implications for neuroprotection.

Vanessa Kappel da Silva, Betânia Souza de Freitas, Arethuza da Silva Dornelles, Laura Roesler Nery, Lucio Falavigna, Rafael Dal Ponte Ferreira, Maurício Reis Bogo, Jaime Eduardo Cecílio Hallak, Antônio Waldo Zuardi, José Alexandre S Crippa and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The effects of Cannabidiol on podocytes in vitro.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2025
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  10. The Use of Compounds Derived fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  16. Review
  17. ATH434 Rescues Pre-motor Hyposmia in a Mouse Model of Parkinsonism.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Vanessa Kappel da SilvaNeurobiology and Developmental Biology Laboratory, Faculty of Biosciences, Pontifical Catholic University, 90619-900, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Betânia Souza de Freitas
Arethuza da Silva Dornelles
Laura Roesler Nery
Lucio Falavigna
Rafael Dal Ponte Ferreira
Maurício Reis Bogo
Jaime Eduardo Cecílio Hallak
Antônio Waldo Zuardi
José Alexandre S Crippa
Nadja Schröder
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul · BRNational Institute on Population Medical Genetics · BRClinics Hospital of Ribeirão Preto · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have recently shown that chronic treatment with cannabidiol (CBD) was able to recover memory deficits induced by brain iron loading in a dose-dependent manner in rats. Brain iron accumulation is implicated in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases, including Parkinson's and Alzheimer's, and has been related to cognitive deficits in animals and human subjects. Deficits in synaptic energy supply have been linked to neurodegenerative diseases, evidencing the key role played by mitochondria in maintaining viable neural cells and functional circuits. It has also been shown that brains of patients suffering from neurodegenerative diseases have increased expression of apoptosisrelated proteins and specific DNA fragmentation. Here, we have analyzed the expression level of brain proteins involved with mitochondrial fusion and fission mechanisms (DNM1L and OPA1), the main integral transmembrane protein of synaptic vesicles (synaptophysin), and caspase 3, an apoptosis-related protein, to gain a better understanding of the potential of CBD in restoring the damage caused by iron loading in rats. We found that CBD rescued iron-induced effects, bringing hippocampal DNM1L, caspase 3, and synaptophysin levels back to values comparable to the control group. Our results suggest that iron affects mitochondrial dynamics, possibly trigging synaptic loss and apoptotic cell death and indicate that CBD should be considered as a potential molecule with memory-rescuing and neuroprotective properties to be used in the treatment of cognitive deficits observed in neurodegenerative disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCannabidiolCaspase 3DynaminsFemaleGene Expression RegulationIron OverloadMaleMitochondriaMitochondrial DynamicsNeuroprotective AgentsPregnancyRandom AllocationRatsRats, WistarCannabidiolCasp3 protein, ratCaspase 3Dnm1l protein, ratDynaminsNeuroprotective AgentsSynaptophysinSyp protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID23893294
OpenAlexW2028688399

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.