Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23893050›Full record

ArticleJournal of inherited metabolic disease2014

Glycosaminoglycan metabolism defects and atherosclerosis: frequent association of endothelial dysfunction in patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis.

Shoji Yano, Kathryn Moseley, Lawrence Wong, Claudia Castelnovi, Colleen Azen, Zdena Pavlova

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Retinal microstructual and microvascular changes in mucopolysaccharidoses.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shoji YanoGenetics Division, Department of Pediatrics, LAC+USC Medical Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, 1801 Marengo Street General Laboratory Building, Room 1G-24, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA, syano@usc.edu.
Kathryn Moseley
Lawrence Wong
Claudia Castelnovi
Colleen Azen
Zdena Pavlova
University of Southern California · USSouthern California Clinical and Translational Science Institute · US

Funding

LOS ANGELES BASIN CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR031986 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BUCHANAN, THOMAS A · 2010 to 2011
$21.1M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR031986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular lesions, including coronary artery stenosis, are frequently associated and can cause sudden death in patients with genetic defects of glycosaminoglycan (GAG) metabolism. Early diagnosis of coronary artery lesions is difficult, although potentially lifesaving. Histopathological similarities between atherosclerotic changes in adults and in patients with genetic GAG metabolism defects have been known. Atherosclerosis is the result of a complex process involving metabolism of GAGs and proteoglycans preceded by endothelial dysfunction as a key event. Decreased nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability is considered the hallmark of endothelial dysfunction. Reduced NO synthase (NOS) has been reported in atherosclerotic arteries. Impairment in reactive hyperemia-digital peripheral arterial tonometry (RH-PAT) with EndoPAT has been validated to correlate coronary microvascular function in patients with atherosclerosis. RH-PAT is thought to reflect endothelial NO production. Immunohistological staining of endothelial NOS was performed in the stenotic lesions in the coronary artery of a 3-year-old patient with Mucopolysaccharidosis-I, showing decreased activities. This prompted a study to measure endothelial function in patients with GAG metabolism defects for early diagnosis of endothelial dysfunction in the coronary arteries as an early sign of coronary artery changes. Evaluation by RH-PAT in 30 patients with variable genetic defects in GAG metabolism revealed significantly decreased Reactive Hyperemia Indexes compared with 12 controls. Evaluation of endothelial function with RH-PAT in patients with GAG metabolism defects may detect coronary artery lesions that can be underdiagnosed by the other measures such as coronary angiography. Use of this method may prove vital in the management of patients with GAG metabolism defects.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAtherosclerosisChildChild, PreschoolEndothelium, VascularFemaleGlycosaminoglycansHumansMaleMiddle AgedMucopolysaccharidosesNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIYoung AdultGlycosaminoglycansNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINOS3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23893050
PMCPMC8889886
OpenAlexW2021179177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.