Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23891112›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2013

Discs large links spindle orientation to apical-basal polarity in Drosophila epithelia.

Dan T Bergstralh, Holly E Lovegrove, Daniel St Johnston

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Emerging Cnidarian Models for the Study of Epithelial Polarity.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Evidence for a nuclear role forMolecular biology of the cell · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. A Cell Adhesion-Based Reconstitution Method for Studying Cell Polarity.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Article
  16. The role of integrins inDevelopment (Cambridge, England) · 2019
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dan T BergstralhThe Gurdon Institute and the Department of Genetics, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK.
Holly E Lovegrove
Daniel St Johnston

Funding

Cancer Research UK A14492Wellcome Trust 049818Wellcome Trust 080007Wellcome Trust 092096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitotic spindles in epithelial cells are oriented in the plane of the epithelium so that both daughter cells remain within the monolayer, and defects in spindle orientation have been proposed to promote tumorigenesis by causing epithelial disorganization and hyperplasia. Previous work has implicated the apical polarity factor aPKC, the junctional protein APC2, and basal integrins in epithelial spindle orientation, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We show that these factors are not required for spindle orientation in the Drosophila follicular epithelium. Furthermore, aPKC and other apical polarity factors disappear from the apical membrane in mitosis. Instead, spindle orientation requires the lateral factor Discs large (Dlg), a function that is separable from its role in epithelial polarity. In neuroblasts, Pins recruits Dlg and Mud to form an apical complex that orients spindles along the apical-basal axis. We show that Pins and Mud are also necessary for spindle orientation in follicle cells, as is the interaction between Dlg and Pins. Dlg localizes independently of Pins, however, suggesting that its lateral localization determines the planar orientation of the spindle in epithelial cells. Thus, different mechanisms recruit the conserved Dlg/Pins/Mud complex to orient the spindle in opposite directions in distinct cell types.

Indexed as

Cell PolaritySpindle ApparatusAnimalsDrosophilaEpithelial Cells

Identifiers

PMID23891112
PMCPMC3770898

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.