Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23890353›Full record

ArticleNutrition research (New York, N.Y.)2013

Frequency of consumption at fast-food restaurants is associated with dietary intake in overweight and obese women recruited from financially disadvantaged neighborhoods.

Sara Wilcox, Patricia A Sharpe, Gabrielle Turner-McGrievy, Michelle Granner, Meghan Baruth

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Evaluating Consumer Nutrition Environment in Food Deserts and Food Swamps.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sara WilcoxDepartment of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA. swilcox@sc.edu
Patricia A Sharpe
Gabrielle Turner-McGrievy
Michelle Granner
Meghan Baruth
University of South Carolina · USUniversity of Nevada, Reno · US

Funding

Behavioral/Support Intervention for Diet and Exercise Among Underserved WomenR01DK074666 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI SHARPE, PATRICIA A · 2007 to 2011
$2.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK074666NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK074666
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fast-food restaurants are more prevalent in lower-income and predominately African American neighborhoods, where consumption of fast food is also higher. In general populations, fast-food consumption is related to less healthy dietary intake. This cross-sectional study examined the hypotheses that greater fast-food consumption is associated with less healthy dietary intake and poorer diet quality in overweight and obese women (n = 196, 25-51 years, 87% African American) recruited from financially disadvantaged Census tracts. Dietary intake and diet quality (Alternate Healthy Eating Index) were assessed via three 24-hour dietary recalls. Linear regression models tested the association between fast-food consumption and each outcome (model 1). Model 2 added sociodemographics and physical activity. Model 3 added total caloric intake. Fast-food consumption was significantly associated with total caloric intake; total intake of meat, grains, sweetened beverages, dairy, fiber, cholesterol, sodium, and added sugar; and percent of calories from total fat, saturated fat, and trans-fatty acids. Statistically significant associations remained in model 2, but most were not significant in model 3. Fast-food consumption was not associated with diet quality (Alternate Healthy Eating Index) in any model. In this at-risk sample, fast-food consumption was associated with more negative dietary practices. Significant associations generally disappeared when controlling for total caloric intake, suggesting that women who eat more fast food have higher total caloric intakes as a result of increased consumption of unhealthy rather than healthy foods.

Indexed as

Energy IntakeFast FoodsFeeding BehaviorObesityPovertyRestaurantsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDietEnvironmentFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMiddle AgedOverweightResidence CharacteristicsAfrican AmericansAHEIAlternate Healthy Eating IndexBMIbody mass indexDietFast foodsHumanMESAmoderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activityMulti-Ethnic Study of AtherosclerosisMVPANational Health and Nutrition Examination SurveyNDSRNDSR V2011NHANESNutrient Data System for ResearchNutrient Data System for Research, 2011 versionSisters Taking Action for Real SuccessSocioeconomic factorsSTARS

Identifiers

PMID23890353
PMCPMC3758906
OpenAlexW2065125085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.