Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23889921›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2013

Antiepileptics topiramate and levetiracetam alleviate behavioral deficits and reduce neuropathology in APPswe/PS1dE9 transgenic mice.

Jian-Quan Shi, Bian-Rong Wang, You-Yong Tian, Jun Xu, Li Gao, Shu-Li Zhao, Teng Jiang, Hong-Guang Xie, Ying-Dong Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Pharmacological reduction of reverse-translated hippocampal hyperactivity in mouse: relevance for psychosis.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jian-Quan ShiDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Bian-Rong Wang
You-Yong Tian
Jun Xu
Li Gao
Shu-Li Zhao
Teng Jiang
Hong-Guang Xie
Ying-Dong Zhang
Nanjing Medical University · CNNanjing Brain Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe close relationship between epileptic seizure and Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been demonstrated in the past decade. Valproic acid, a traditional first-line antiepileptic drug, exerted protective effects in transgenic models of AD. It remains uncertain whether new antiepileptic drugs could reverse neuropathology and behavioral deficits in AD transgenic mice.

aimsAPPswe/PS1dE9 transgenic mice were used in this study, which over express the Swedish mutation of amyloid precursor protein together with presenilin 1 deleted in exon 9. 7-month-old APPswe/PS1dE9 transgenic mice were treated daily with 20 mg/kg topiramate (TPM) and 50 mg/kg levetiracetam (LEV) for 30 days by intraperitoneal injection to explore the effects of TPM and LEV on the neuropathology and behavioral deficits.

resultsThe results indicated that TPM and LEV alleviated behavioral deficits and reduced amyloid plaques in APPswe/PS1dE9 transgenic mice. TPM and LEV increased Aβ clearance and up-regulated Aβ transport and autophagic degradation. TPM and LEV inhibited Aβ generation and suppressed γ-secretase activity. TPM and LEV inhibited GSK-3β activation and increased the activation of AMPK/Akt activation. Further, TPM and LEV inhibited histone deacetylase activity in vivo.

conclusionsTherefore, TPM and LEV might have the potential to treat AD effectively in patient care.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-Protein PrecursorPresenilin-1Alzheimer DiseaseAnimalsAnticonvulsantsBrainCell Line, TumorFructoseHumansLevetiracetamMaze LearningMiceMice, TransgenicNeuroprotective AgentsPiracetamTopiramateAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnticonvulsantsFructoseLevetiracetamNeuroprotective AgentsPiracetamPresenilin-1TopiramateAlzheimer's diseaseBehaviorHistone deacetylase inhibitionLevetiracetamNeuropathologyTopiramate

Identifiers

PMID23889921
PMCPMC6493595
OpenAlexW2154460231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.