Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23888971›Full record

ReviewCurrent pharmaceutical design2014

Epigenetic regulation of EMT: the Snail story.

Yiwei Lin, Chenfang Dong, Binhua P Zhou

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current pharmaceutical design, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. RNA 5-Methylcytosine Modification in Myocardial Fibrosis.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
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  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Multiple roles of mMolecular biology reports · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yiwei Lin
Chenfang Dong
Binhua P ZhouDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, University of Kentucky School of Medicine, Lexington, KY 40506-0509. peter.zhou@uky.edu.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

Regulation of Snail in breast cancer progression and metastasisR01CA125454 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI ZHOU, BINHUA P · 2007 to 2017
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA125454NCI NIH HHS R01CA125454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) plays a fundamental role during development, its deregulation can adversely promote tumor metastasis. The phenotypic and cellular plasticity of EMT indicates that it is subject to epigenetic regulation. A hallmark of EMT is E-cadherin suppression. In this review, we try to embrace recent findings on the transcription factor Snail-mediated epigenetic silencing of E-cadherin. Our studies as well as those of others independently demonstrated that Snail can recruit various epigenetic machineries to the E-cadherin promoter. Based on these results, we propose a model of epigenetic regulation of EMT governed by Snail. Briefly, recruitment of the LSD1/HDAC complex by Snail facilitates histone H3K4 demethylation and H3/H4 deacetylation. Histone deacetylation may promote subsequent recruitment of PRC2 to methylate H3K27, while H3K4 demethylation favors the association of H3K9 methyltransferases G9a and Suv39H1. Finally, DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) can be recruited to the promoter area in a G9a/Suv39H1-dependent manner. Together, these chromatin-modifying enzymes function in a Snail-mediated, highly orchestrated fashion to suppress E-cadherin. Disruption of the connection between Snail and these epigenetic machineries may represent an efficient strategy for the treatment of EMT-related diseases, including tumor metastasis.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticAnimalsCadherinsDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansNeoplasm MetastasisPromoter Regions, GeneticSnail Family Transcription FactorsTranscription FactorsCadherinsDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesSnail Family Transcription FactorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID23888971
PMCPMC4005722
OpenAlexW2096762960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.