Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23887817›Full record

ArticleSocial cognitive and affective neuroscience2014

Feature-based representations of emotional facial expressions in the human amygdala.

Fredrik Ahs, Caroline F Davis, Adam X Gorka, Ahmad R Hariri

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Human Amygdala Tracks a Feature-Based Valence Signal Embedded within the Facial Expression of Surprise.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Dissecting the role of amygdala reactivity in antisocial behavior in a sample of young, low-income, urban men.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Differential patterns of amygdala and ventral striatum activation predict gender-specific changes in sexual risk behavior.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Fredrik AhsCenter for Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Laboratory of NeuroGenetics, and Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA fredrik.ahs@duke.edu.
Caroline F DavisCenter for Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Laboratory of NeuroGenetics, and Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Adam X GorkaCenter for Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Laboratory of NeuroGenetics, and Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Ahmad R HaririCenter for Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Laboratory of NeuroGenetics, and Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA Center for Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Laboratory of NeuroGenetics, and Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Duke University · USInstitut des Sciences Cognitives Marc Jeannerod · FR

Funding

Substance Use in Young Men: Genes, Brain Function & Early Social DevelopmentR01DA026222 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FORBES, ERIKA E, SHAW, DANIEL S · 2009 to 2013
$4.0M
Self-Regulation Failure: Identifying and Modifying a Risk PhenotypeR01DA031579 · NIDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HARIRI, AHMAD R., STRAUMAN, TIMOTHY J · 2010 to 2012
$1.9M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA026222NIDA NIH HHS R01DA026222NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA031579NIDA NIH HHS R01DA031579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The amygdala plays a central role in processing facial affect, responding to diverse expressions and features shared between expressions. Although speculation exists regarding the nature of relationships between expression- and feature-specific amygdala reactivity, this matter has not been fully explored. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging and principal component analysis (PCA) in a sample of 300 young adults, to investigate patterns related to expression- and feature-specific amygdala reactivity to faces displaying neutral, fearful, angry or surprised expressions. The PCA revealed a two-dimensional correlation structure that distinguished emotional categories. The first principal component separated neutral and surprised from fearful and angry expressions, whereas the second principal component separated neutral and angry from fearful and surprised expressions. This two-dimensional correlation structure of amygdala reactivity may represent specific feature-based cues conserved across discrete expressions. To delineate which feature-based cues characterized this pattern, face stimuli were averaged and then subtracted according to their principal component loadings. The first principal component corresponded to displacement of the eyebrows, whereas the second principal component corresponded to increased exposure of eye whites together with movement of the brow. Our results suggest a convergent representation of facial affect in the amygdala reflecting feature-based processing of discrete expressions.

Indexed as

Facial ExpressionAmygdalaAnalysis of VarianceEmotionsFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleOxygenPattern Recognition, VisualPhotic StimulationPrincipal Component AnalysisReaction TimeYoung AdultOxygenaffectclassificationcorrelationfMRIperceptionprincipal component analysis

Identifiers

PMID23887817
PMCPMC4158364
OpenAlexW2150224606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.