Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23886736›Full record

Trial reportPsychosomatic medicine2013

Effects of medical comorbidity on anxiety treatment outcomes in primary care.

Laura Campbell-Sills, Murray B Stein, Cathy D Sherbourne, Michelle G Craske, Greer Sullivan, Daniela Golinelli, Ariel J Lang, Denise A Chavira, Alexander Bystritsky, Raphael D Rose and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychosomatic medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00347269 (Coordinated Anxiety Learning and Management), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00347269 phase4completednot on this map

Coordinated Anxiety Learning and Management (CALM): Improving Primary Care Anxiety Outcomes

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of WashingtonRan2006 to 2009Enrolled1,004ConditionsPost-traumatic Stress Disorder, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Panic Disorder, Social Anxiety DisorderArmsCognitive-behavioral therapy, Psychotropic medication optimization, Treatment as Usual
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Coping, social support, and anxiety in people with mast cell disorders.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Evidence-Based Psychotherapy in Primary Care.Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing) · 2017
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laura Campbell-SillsDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, 8939 Villa La Jolla Drive, Suite 200, La Jolla, CA 92037. campbell-sills@ucsd.edu.
Murray B Stein
Cathy D Sherbourne
Michelle G Craske
Greer Sullivan
Daniela Golinelli
Ariel J Lang
Denise A Chavira
Alexander Bystritsky
Raphael D Rose
Stacy Shaw Welch
Gene A Kallenberg
Peter Roy-Byrne
University of California San Diego · US

Funding

CALM: Improving Primary Care Anxiety OutcomesU01MH057835 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI STEIN, MURRAY B. · 2005 to 2009
$3.3M
CALM: IMPROVING PRIMARY CARE ANXIETY OUTCOMESU01MH070018 · NIMH · RAND CORPORATION · PI SHERBOURNE, CATHY D · 2005 to 2009
$3.1M
CALM: Improving Primary Care Anxiety OutcomesU01MH058915 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CRASKE, MICHELLE G · 2005 to 2009
$3.0M
CALM: Improving Primary Care OutcomesU01MH057858 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ROY-BYRNE, PETER PAUL · 2005 to 2009
$2.4M
CALM: Improving Primary Care Anxiety OutcomesU01MH070022 · NIMH · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI SULLIVAN, JAN GREER · 2005 to 2009
$2.3M
Improving Patient Outcomes in Anxiety DisordersK24MH064122 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI STEIN, MURRAY B. · 2001 to 2011
$1.3M
Improving Care for Anxiety in Pediatric SettingsK01MH072952 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHAVIRA, DENISE A · 2006 to 2010
$806k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH072952NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH064122NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH64122NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH057835NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH057858NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH058915NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH070018NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH 070022NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH070022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of medical comorbidity on anxiety treatment outcomes.

methodsData were analyzed from 1004 primary care patients enrolled in a trial of a collaborative care intervention for anxiety. Linear-mixed models accounting for baseline characteristics were used to evaluate the effects of overall medical comorbidity (two or more chronic medical conditions [CMCs] versus fewer than two CMCs) and specific CMCs (migraine, asthma, and gastrointestinal disease) on anxiety treatment outcomes at 6, 12, and 18 months.

resultsAt baseline, patients with two or more CMCs (n = 582; 58.0%) reported more severe anxiety symptoms (10.5 [95% confidence interval {CI} = 10.1-10.9] versus 9.5 [95% CI = 9.0-10.0], p = .003) and anxiety-related disability (17.6 [95% CI = 17.0-18.2] versus 16.0 [95% CI = 15.3-16.7], p = .001). However, their clinical improvement was comparable to that of patients with one or zero CMCs (predicted change in anxiety symptoms = -3.9 versus -4.1 at 6 months, -4.6 versus -4.4 at 12 months, -4.9 versus -5.0 at 18 months; predicted change in anxiety-related disability = -6.4 versus -6.9 at 6 months, -6.9 versus -7.3 at 12 months, -7.3 versus -7.5 at 18 months). The only specific CMC with a detrimental effect was migraine, which was associated with less improvement in anxiety symptoms at 18 months (predicted change = -4.1 versus -5.3).

conclusionsEffectiveness of the anxiety intervention was not significantly affected by the presence of multiple CMCs; however, patients with migraine displayed less improvement at long-term follow-up. Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.com Identifier: NCT00347269.

Indexed as

Primary Health CareAdultAnxiety DisordersAsthmaCognitive Behavioral TherapyComorbidityCooperative BehaviorFemaleGastrointestinal DiseasesHumansInterview, PsychologicalLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMigraine DisordersPsychiatric Status Rating Scalesanxietyasthmamedical illnessmigraineprimary carerandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID23886736
PMCPMC3797868
OpenAlexW1989869867

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.