Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23885121›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2013

Leukemia-associated RhoGEF (LARG) is a novel RhoGEF in cytokinesis and required for the proper completion of abscission.

Matthew K Martz, Elda Grabocka, Neil Beeharry, Timothy J Yen, Philip B Wedegaertner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Review
  16. Cytokinetic abscission is an acute G1 event.Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) · 2014
    Article
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  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew K MartzDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107 Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111.
Elda Grabocka
Neil Beeharry
Timothy J Yen
Philip B Wedegaertner
Thomas Jefferson University · USFox Chase Cancer Center · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSING CENTER--COREP30CA006927 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Margaret von Mehren · 1985 to 2026
$138.8M
SIGNALING THROUGH RHO GTP/GDP EXCHANGE FACTORSR01GM062884 · NIGMS · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI WEDEGAERTNER, PHILIP B · 2001 to 2013
$3.4M
Mechanism of Mitotic Checkpoint in Mammalian CellsR01GM086877 · NIGMS · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI YEN, TIMOTHY · 2008 to 2011
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006927NIGMS NIH HHS GM086877NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062884NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM086877
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proper completion of mitosis requires the concerted effort of multiple RhoGEFs. Here we show that leukemia-associated RhoGEF (LARG), a RhoA-specific RGS-RhoGEF, is required for abscission, the final stage of cytokinesis, in which the intercellular membrane is cleaved between daughter cells. LARG colocalizes with α-tubulin at the spindle poles before localizing to the central spindle. During cytokinesis, LARG is condensed in the midbody, where it colocalizes with RhoA. HeLa cells depleted of LARG display apoptosis during cytokinesis with unresolved intercellular bridges, and rescue experiments show that expression of small interfering RNA-resistant LARG prevents this apoptosis. Moreover, live cell imaging of LARG-depleted cells reveals greatly delayed fission kinetics in abscission in which a population of cells with persistent bridges undergoes apoptosis; however, the delayed fission kinetics is rescued by Aurora-B inhibition. The formation of a Flemming body and thinning of microtubules in the intercellular bridge of cells depleted of LARG is consistent with a defect in late cytokinesis, just before the abscission event. In contrast to studies of other RhoGEFs, particularly Ect2 and GEF-H1, LARG depletion does not result in cytokinetic furrow regression nor does it affect internal mitotic timing. These results show that LARG is a novel and temporally distinct RhoGEF required for completion of abscission.

Indexed as

CytokinesisApoptosisAurora Kinase BHeLa CellsHumansKineticsMitosisMutationProtein BindingrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsRNA, Small InterferingStructure-Activity RelationshipTyrosineARHGEF12 protein, humanAURKB protein, humanAurora Kinase BrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsRNA, Small InterferingTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID23885121
PMCPMC3771942
OpenAlexW2164230292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.