Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23884938›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2013

Nicotine-modulated subunit stoichiometry affects stability and trafficking of α3β4 nicotinic receptor.

Francesca Mazzo, Francesco Pistillo, Giovanni Grazioso, Francesco Clementi, Nica Borgese, Cecilia Gotti, Sara Francesca Colombo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Continuous Nicotine Monitors for Personal Nicotine Pharmacokinetics: A Receptor-Aware Research Agenda.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Nicotine and Cytisine Embryotoxicity in the Experimental Zebrafish Model.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Francesca MazzoConsiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche Institute of Neuroscience and Biometra Department, University of Milan, 20129 Milan, Italy.
Francesco Pistillo
Giovanni Grazioso
Francesco Clementi
Nica Borgese
Cecilia Gotti
Sara Francesca Colombo
University of Milan · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITNational Research Council · ITNeuroscience Institute · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heteromeric nAChRs are pentameric cation channels, composed of combinations of two or three α and three or two β subunits, which play key physiological roles in the central and peripheral nervous systems. The prototypical agonist nicotine acts intracellularly to upregulate many nAChR subtypes, a phenomenon that is thought to contribute to the nicotine dependence of cigarette smokers. The α3β4 subtype has recently been genetically linked to nicotine dependence and lung cancer; however, the mode of action of nicotine on this receptor subtype has been incompletely investigated. Here, using transfected mammalian cells as model system, we characterized the response of the human α3β4 receptor subtype to nicotine and the mechanism of action of the drug. Nicotine, when present at 1 mm concentration, elicited a ∼5-fold increase of cell surface α3β4 and showed a more modest upregulatory effect also at concentrations as low as 10 μM. Upregulation was obtained if nicotine was present during, but not after, pentamer assembly and was caused by increased stability and trafficking of receptors assembled in the presence of the drug. Experimental determinations as well as computational studies of subunit stoichiometry showed that nicotine favors assembly of pentamers with (α3)2(β4)3 stoichiometry; these are less prone than (α3)3(β4)2 receptors to proteasomal degradation and, because of the presence in the β subunit of an endoplasmic reticulum export motif, more efficiently transported to the plasma membrane. Our findings uncover a novel mechanism of nicotine-induced α3β4 nAChR upregulation that may be relevant also for other nAChR subtypes.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesCell MembraneEndoplasmic ReticulumHeLa CellsHumansMaleModels, ChemicalMutagenesisNeuroblastomaNicotineNicotinic AgonistsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein TransportRabbitsReceptors, NicotinicAntibodiesNicotineNicotinic Agonistsnicotinic receptor alpha3beta4Proteasome Endopeptidase ComplexReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID23884938
PMCPMC6618676
OpenAlexW1970472689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.