Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23884317›Full record

Trial reportNicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco2013

Development and preliminary randomized controlled trial of a distress tolerance treatment for smokers with a history of early lapse.

Richard A Brown, Kathleen M Palm Reed, Erika Litvin Bloom, Haruka Minami, David R Strong, Carl W Lejuez, Christopher W Kahler, Michael J Zvolensky, Elizabeth V Gifford, Steven C Hayes

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Mindfulness for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
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  8. A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of Distress Tolerance Treatment for Weight Concern in Smoking Cessation Among Women.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
    Trial
  9. Anxiety Sensitivity and Distress Tolerance in Smokers: Relations With Tobacco Dependence, Withdrawal, and Quitting Success†.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
    Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
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  13. A randomized controlled trial of distress tolerance treatment for smoking cessation.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2018
    Trial
  14. Trial
  15. Distress intolerance during smoking cessation treatment.Behaviour research and therapy · 2016
    Trial
  16. Trial
  17. The moderating role of experiential avoidance in the relationships between internal distress and smoking behavior during a quit attempt.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2015
    Trial
  18. Trial
  19. Trial
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Richard A BrownDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Butler Hospital/Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI;
Kathleen M Palm Reed
Erika Litvin Bloom
Haruka Minami
David R Strong
Carl W Lejuez
Christopher W Kahler
Michael J Zvolensky
Elizabeth V Gifford
Steven C Hayes

Funding

Distress Tolerance Treatment for Smoking CessationR01DA017332 · NIDA · BUTLER HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI BROWN, RICHARD A · 2003 to 2010
$2.4M
NIDA NIH HHS DA017332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAn inability to tolerate distress is a significant predictor of early smoking lapse following a cessation attempt. We conducted a preliminary randomized controlled trial to compare a distress tolerance (DT) treatment that incorporated elements of exposure-based therapies and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy to standard smoking cessation treatment (ST).

methodsSmokers with a history of early lapse in prior quit attempts received either DT (N = 27; 9 2-hr group and 6 50-min individual sessions) or ST (N = 22; 6 90-min group and 1 20-min individual session), plus 8 weeks of transdermal nicotine patch.

resultsAt the end of behavioral treatment, odds of abstinence among participants receiving DT were 6.46 times greater than among participants receiving ST (66.7% vs. 31.8%), equivalent to a medium- to large-effect size. Odds of abstinence for DT were still 1.73 times greater at 8 weeks, corresponding to a small- to medium-effect size, although neither this difference nor those at 13 and 26 weeks were statistically significant. Furthermore, of those who lapsed to smoking during the first week postquit, DT participants had more than 4 times greater odds of abstinence than ST participants at the end of treatment. Relative to ST, DT participants also reported a larger decrease in experiential avoidance, a hypothesized DT treatment mediator, prior to quit day. The trajectory of negative mood and withdrawal symptoms in DT differed from ST and was largely consistent with hypotheses.

conclusionsReasons for the decrease in abstinence in DT after treatment discontinuation and suggestions for future research are discussed.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAffectAgedBehavior TherapyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNicotineSmokingSmoking CessationSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeTime FactorsTobacco Use Cessation DevicesNicotine

Identifiers

PMID23884317
PMCPMC3819975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.