Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23884067›Full record

ReviewClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2013

Models of care for the management of hepatitis C virus among people who inject drugs: one size does not fit all.

Philip Bruggmann, Alain H Litwin

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03093415 (A Prospective Cohort Study Comparing the Effectiveness of Zepatier for the Treatment of Hepatitis C in an Academic Center Population to People Who Inject Drugs), which is not on this map. Cited by 95 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03093415 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

A Prospective Cohort Study Comparing the Effectiveness of Zepatier for the Treatment of Hepatitis C in an Academic Center Population to People Who Inject Drugs (PWIDs) in a Safety Net Clinic Setting Engaged in Either a Medication Assisted Therapy (MAT) or Syringe Exchange Program

TypeinterventionalSponsorOregon Health and Science UniversityRan2017 to 2019Enrolled100ConditionsHepatitis C, Substance Use Disorders, Substance Abuse, IntravenousArmselbasvir-grazoprevir (50 mg/100 mg)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 188 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Clinical- and Cost-Effectiveness of Liver Disease Staging in Hepatitis C Virus Infection: A Microsimulation Study.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Barriers of linkage to HCV viremia testing among people who inject drugs in Georgia.Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Philip BruggmannArud Centres for Addiction Medicine, Zurich, Switzerland. p.bruggmann@arud.ch
Alain H Litwin
Addiction Switzerland · CHMontefiore Medical Center · US

Funding

Intensive Models of HCV Care for Injection Drug UsersR01DA034086 · NIDA · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI LITWIN, ALAIN HARRIS · 2012 to 2016
$3.7M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the major obstacles to hepatitis C virus (HCV) care in people who inject drugs (PWID) is the lack of treatment settings that are suitably adapted for the needs of this vulnerable population. Nevertheless, HCV treatment has been delivered successfully to PWID through various multidisciplinary models such as community-based clinics, substance abuse treatment clinics, and specialized hospital-based clinics. Models may be integrated in primary care--all under one roof in either addiction care units or general practitioner-based models--or can occur in secondary or tertiary care settings. Additional innovative models include directly observed therapy and peer-based models. A high level of acceptance of the individual life circumstances of PWID rather than rigid exclusion criteria will determine the level of success of any model of HCV management. The impact of highly potent and well-tolerated interferon-free HCV treatment regimens will remain negligible as long as access to therapy cannot be expanded to the most affected risk groups.

Indexed as

Health Services AdministrationDelivery of Health CareHepatitis CHumansSubstance Abuse, Intravenoushepatitis CIDUintegrated caremanagementpeople who inject drugs

Identifiers

PMID23884067
PMCPMC6279207
OpenAlexW2101910709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.