Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23877702›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2013

Interaction of silver nanoparticles with serum proteins affects their antimicrobial activity in vivo.

Divya Prakash Gnanadhas, Midhun Ben Thomas, Rony Thomas, Ashok M Raichur, Dipshikha Chakravortty

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 161 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Fabrication of sulphur-doped graphitic carbon nitride anchored Ag@AgCl electrocatalyst for the sensing of chloramphenicol.Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry · 2024
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  15. Saline extract ofToxicological research · 2023
    Article
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  20. Nanotechnology for Targeted Detection and Removal of Bacteria: Opportunities and Challenges.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Divya Prakash GnanadhasDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India.
Midhun Ben Thomas
Rony Thomas
Ashok M Raichur
Dipshikha Chakravortty
Indian Institute of Science Bangalore · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria is a global threat for human society. There exist recorded data that silver was used as an antimicrobial agent by the ancient Greeks and Romans during the 8th century. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are of potential interest because of their effective antibacterial and antiviral activities, with minimal cytotoxic effects on the cells. However, very few reports have shown the usage of AgNPs for antibacterial therapy in vivo. In this study, we deciphered the importance of the chosen methods for synthesis and capping of AgNPs for their improved activity in vivo. The interaction of AgNPs with serum albumin has a significant effect on their antibacterial activity. It was observed that uncapped AgNPs exhibited no antibacterial activity in the presence of serum proteins, due to the interaction with bovine serum albumin (BSA), which was confirmed by UV-Vis spectroscopy. However, capped AgNPs [with citrate or poly(vinylpyrrolidone)] exhibited antibacterial properties due to minimized interactions with serum proteins. The damage in the bacterial membrane was assessed by flow cytometry, which also showed that only capped AgNPs exhibited antibacterial properties, even in the presence of BSA. In order to understand the in vivo relevance of the antibacterial activities of different AgNPs, a murine salmonellosis model was used. It was conclusively proved that AgNPs capped with citrate or PVP exhibited significant antibacterial activities in vivo against Salmonella infection compared to uncapped AgNPs. These results clearly demonstrate the importance of capping agents and the synthesis method for AgNPs in their use as antimicrobial agents for therapeutic purposes.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsCattleFlow CytometryMetal NanoparticlesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningSalmonella entericaSerum Albumin, BovineSilverAnti-Infective AgentsSerum Albumin, BovineSilver

Identifiers

PMID23877702
PMCPMC3811404
OpenAlexW2143885376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.