Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23874882›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Loss of Notch1 disrupts the barrier repair in the corneal epithelium.

Asadolah Movahedan, Neda Afsharkhamseh, Hossein M Sagha, Jarna R Shah, Behrad Y Milani, Farnoud Y Milani, Hercules D Logothetis, Chi-Chao Chan, Ali R Djalilian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Asadolah MovahedanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Neda Afsharkhamseh
Hossein M Sagha
Jarna R Shah
Behrad Y Milani
Farnoud Y Milani
Hercules D Logothetis
Chi-Chao Chan
Ali R Djalilian
University of Illinois Chicago · USNational Eye Institute · US

Funding

Translational Core for Therapeutic and Diagnostic DevelopmentP30EY001792 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI YAO, XINCHENG · 1985 to 2025
$14.8M
Histopathology CoreZICEY000461 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI SCHNEEWEIS, DAVID · 2009 to 2022
$7.7M
Molecular And Immunopathology Of Experimental And Clinical Ocular DiseasesZIAEY000222 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI CHAN, CHI-CHAO · 2009 to 2015
$7.2M
Notch Signaling in the Corneal EpitheliumK08EY017561 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DJALILIAN, ALI R · 2007 to 2011
$1.3M
NEI NIH HHS EY01792NEI NIH HHS K08 EY017561NEI NIH HHS K08EY017561-A1NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The corneal epithelium is the outermost layer of the cornea that directly faces the outside environment, hence it plays a critical barrier function. Previously, conditional loss of Notch1 on the ocular surface was found to cause inflammation and keratinization of the corneal epithelium. This was in part attributed to impaired vitamin A metabolism, loss of the meibomian glands and recurrent eyelid trauma. We hypothesized that Notch1 plays an essential role in the corneal epithelial barrier function and is a contributing factor in the pathologic changes in these mice. Notch1 was conditionally deleted in adult Notch1(flox/flox), K14-Cre-ERT(+/-) mice using hydroxy-tamoxifen. The results indicated that conditional deletion of Notch1 on the ocular surface leads to progressive impairment of the epithelial barrier function before the onset of corneal opacification and keratinization. Loss of the barrier was demonstrated both by an increase in in vivo corneal fluorescein staining and by enhanced penetration of a small molecule through the epithelium. Corneal epithelial wounding resulted in significant delay in recovery of the barrier function in conditional Notch1(-/-) mice compared to wild type. Mice with conditional deletion of Notch1 did not demonstrate any evidence of dry eyes based on aqueous tear production and had normal conjunctival goblet cells. In a calcium switch experiment in vitro, Notch1(-/-) cells demonstrated delayed membrane localization of the tight junction protein ZO-1 consistent with a defect in the epithelial tight junction formation. These findings highlight the role of Notch1 in epithelial differentiation and suggest that intrinsic defects in the corneal epithelial barrier recovery after wounding is an important contributing factor to the development of inflammatory keratinization in Notch1(-/-) mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Culture TechniquesCell DifferentiationEpithelium, CornealFluoresceinHistological TechniquesJuniperusMiceMice, KnockoutPermeabilityReceptor, Notch1TamoxifenZonula Occludens-1 ProteinafimoxifeneFluoresceinNotch1 protein, mouseReceptor, Notch1TamoxifenTjp1 protein, mouseZonula Occludens-1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID23874882
PMCPMC3715447
OpenAlexW2021114160

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.