Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23874860›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Long term Suboxone™ emotional reactivity as measured by automatic detection in speech.

Edward Hill, David Han, Pierre Dumouchel, Najim Dehak, Thomas Quatieri, Charles Moehs, Marlene Oscar-Berman, John Giordano, Thomas Simpatico, Debmalya Barh and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Dopaminergic Homeostatic Therapy (DHTActa scientific neurology · 2025
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  11. Review
  12. How to Combat the Global Opioid Crisis.CPQ neurology and psychology · 2023
    Article
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  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Critical Analysis of White House Anti-Drug Plan.Global journal of addiction & rehabilitation medicine · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Barh, Debmalya [added]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Edward HillDepartment of Software and Information Technology Engineering, École de Technologie Supérieure-Université du Québec, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
David Han
Pierre Dumouchel
Najim Dehak
Thomas Quatieri
Charles Moehs
Marlene Oscar-Berman
John Giordano
Thomas Simpatico
Debmalya Barh
Kenneth Blum
Université du Québec à Montréal · CAUniversity of Vermont · USBoston University · USHolistic Management International · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USMIT Lincoln Laboratory · USThe University of Texas at San Antonio · US

Funding

AFFECTIVE AND CONATIVE CHANGES IN ALCOHOLISMR01AA007112 · NIAAA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BERMAN, MARLENE OSCAR · 1987 to 2019
$8.3M
ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SUPPORT SERVICES FOR NIEHS27304C0002 · NIEHS · 2007 to 2008
$5.0M
AFFECTIVE AND CONATIVE CHANGES IN ALCOHOLISMK05AA000219 · NIAAA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BERMAN, MARLENE OSCAR · 1997 to 2011
$1.8M
NIAAA NIH HHS K05 AA000219NIAAA NIH HHS K05-AA00219NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA007112NIAAA NIH HHS R01-AA07112NIEHS NIH HHS 27304C0002NIEHS NIH HHS 27306C0002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Addictions to illicit drugs are among the nation's most critical public health and societal problems. The current opioid prescription epidemic and the need for buprenorphine/naloxone (Suboxone®; SUBX) as an opioid maintenance substance, and its growing street diversion provided impetus to determine affective states ("true ground emotionality") in long-term SUBX patients. Toward the goal of effective monitoring, we utilized emotion-detection in speech as a measure of "true" emotionality in 36 SUBX patients compared to 44 individuals from the general population (GP) and 33 members of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). Other less objective studies have investigated emotional reactivity of heroin, methadone and opioid abstinent patients. These studies indicate that current opioid users have abnormal emotional experience, characterized by heightened response to unpleasant stimuli and blunted response to pleasant stimuli. However, this is the first study to our knowledge to evaluate "true ground" emotionality in long-term buprenorphine/naloxone combination (Suboxone™). We found in long-term SUBX patients a significantly flat affect (p<0.01), and they had less self-awareness of being happy, sad, and anxious compared to both the GP and AA groups. We caution definitive interpretation of these seemingly important results until we compare the emotional reactivity of an opioid abstinent control using automatic detection in speech. These findings encourage continued research strategies in SUBX patients to target the specific brain regions responsible for relapse prevention of opioid addiction.

Indexed as

BuprenorphineEmotionsNaloxoneNarcotic AntagonistsOpiate Substitution TreatmentSpeechBehavior, AddictiveBuprenorphine, Naloxone Drug CombinationFemaleHumansMaleOpioid-Related DisordersBuprenorphineBuprenorphine, Naloxone Drug CombinationNaloxoneNarcotic Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID23874860
PMCPMC3706486
OpenAlexW2141585362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.