Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23874764›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Sodium butyrate protects against severe burn-induced remote acute lung injury in rats.

Xun Liang, Ren-Su Wang, Fei Wang, Sheng Liu, Feng Guo, Li Sun, Yong-Jie Wang, Ye-Xiang Sun, Xu-Lin Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Epigenetic regulation of pulmonary inflammation.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2024
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  9. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2018
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  13. Review
  14. Protective effects of patchouli alcohol isolated fromExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. HMGB1 in health and disease.Molecular aspects of medicine · 2014
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xun LiangDepartment of Burns, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, PR China.
Ren-Su Wang
Fei Wang
Sheng Liu
Feng Guo
Li Sun
Yong-Jie Wang
Ye-Xiang Sun
Xu-Lin Chen
Anhui Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-mobility group box 1 protein (HMGB1), a ubiquitous nuclear protein, drives proinflammatory responses when released extracellularly. It plays a key role as a distal mediator in the development of acute lung injury (ALI). Sodium butyrate, an inhibitor of histone deacetylase, has been demonstrated to inhibit HMGB1 expression. This study investigates the effect of sodium butyrate on burn-induced lung injury. Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into three groups: 1) sham group, sham burn treatment; 2) burn group, third-degree burns over 30% total body surface area (TBSA) with lactated Ringer's solution for resuscitation; 3) burn plus sodium butyrate group, third-degree burns over 30% TBSA with lactated Ringer's solution containing sodium butyrate for resuscitation. The burned animals were sacrificed at 12, 24, and 48 h after burn injury. Lung injury was assessed in terms of histologic changes and wet weight to dry weight (W/D) ratio. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interleukin (IL)-8 protein concentrations in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) and serum were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and HMGB1 expression in the lung was determined by Western blot analysis. Pulmonary myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity and malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration were measured to reflect neutrophil infiltration and oxidative stress in the lung, respectively. As a result, sodium butyrate significantly inhibited the HMGB1 expressions in the lungs, reduced the lung W/D ratio, and improved the pulmonary histologic changes induced by burn trauma. Furthermore, sodium butyrate administration decreased the TNF-α and IL-8 concentrations in BALF and serum, suppressed MPO activity, and reduced the MDA content in the lungs after severe burn. These results suggest that sodium butyrate attenuates inflammatory responses, neutrophil infiltration, and oxidative stress in the lungs, and protects against remote ALI induced by severe burn, which is associated with inhibiting HMGB1 expression.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryAnimalsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidBurnsButyric AcidFemaleGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorHMGB1 ProteinInflammationInterleukin-3Interleukin-8LungMalondialdehydeNeutrophil InfiltrationOxidative StressPeroxidaseButyric AcidGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorHbp1 protein, ratHMGB1 ProteinInterleukin-3Interleukin-8MalondialdehydemyelopoietinPeroxidaseRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID23874764
PMCPMC3708909
OpenAlexW1989642962

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.