Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23874580›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Analysis of the airway microbiota of healthy individuals and patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by T-RFLP and clone sequencing.

Tetyana Zakharkina, Elke Heinzel, Rembert A Koczulla, Timm Greulich, Katharina Rentz, Josch K Pauling, Jan Baumbach, Mathias Herrmann, Christiane Grünewald, Hendrik Dienemann and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. The Human Microbiome-A Physiologic Perspective.Comprehensive Physiology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Lung and Gut Microbiome in COPD.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Metabolomics of Respiratory Diseases.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Commensal Bacteria in the Cystic Fibrosis Airway Microbiome ReduceFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Tetyana ZakharkinaDepartment of Internal Medicine V-Pulmonology, Allergology, Respiratory Intensive Care Medicine, Saarland University Hospital, Homburg, Germany.
Elke Heinzel
Rembert A Koczulla
Timm Greulich
Katharina Rentz
Josch K Pauling
Jan Baumbach
Mathias Herrmann
Christiane Grünewald
Hendrik Dienemann
Lutz von Müller
Robert Bals

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive, inflammatory lung disease that affects a large number of patients and has significant impact. One hallmark of the disease is the presence of bacteria in the lower airways.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to analyze the detailed structure of microbial communities found in the lungs of healthy individuals and patients with COPD. Nine COPD patients as compared and 9 healthy individuals underwent flexible bronchoscopy and BAL was performed. Bacterial nucleic acids were subjected to terminal restriction fragment (TRF) length polymorphism and clone library analysis. Overall, we identified 326 T-RFLP band, 159 in patients and 167 in healthy controls. The results of the TRF analysis correlated partly with the data obtained from clone sequencing. Although the results of the sequencing showed high diversity, the genera Prevotella, Sphingomonas, Pseudomonas, Acinetobacter, Fusobacterium, Megasphaera, Veillonella, Staphylococcus, and Streptococcus constituted the major part of the core microbiome found in both groups. A TRF band possibly representing Pseudomonas sp. monoinfection was associated with a reduction of the microbial diversity. Non-cultural methods reveal the complexity of the pulmonary microbiome in healthy individuals and in patients with COPD. Alterations of the microbiome in pulmonary diseases are correlated with disease.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaAdultAgedBacteriaBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyPolymorphism, Restriction Fragment LengthPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespiratory SystemRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID23874580
PMCPMC3706416

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.