Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23874018›Full record

ArticleTransactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association2013

Physiologic and pathophysiologic roles of cyclooxygenase-2 in the kidney.

Raymond C Harris

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect of Aspirin on CKD Progression in Older Adults: Secondary Analysis From the ASPREE Randomized Clinical Trial.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2022
    Trial
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  7. Differential compensation of two cyclooxygenases in renal homeostasis is independent of prostaglandin-synthetic capacity under basal conditions.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
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  10. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Update in feline therapeutics: clinical use of 10 emerging therapies.Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Raymond C HarrisDivision of Nephrology, C3121 MCN, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine and Nashville Veterans Affairs Hospital Nashville, TN 37232, USA. ray.harris@vanderbilt.edu
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

TRANSPORT EFFECTS OF ARACHIDONATE METABOLITES IN PERFUSED TUBULEP01DK038226 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BROWN, NANCY J. · 1986 to 2015
$22.1M
The Role of the EGF Receptor in Acute and Chronic Renal InjuryR01DK051265 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RAYMOND C. HARRIS, Mingzhi Zhang · 1997 to 2026
$10.1M
The role of the innate immune cell cyclooxygenase/prostaglandin system in blood pressureregulationR01DK062794 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RAYMOND C. HARRIS, Mingzhi Zhang · 2003 to 2026
$9.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK038226NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK051265NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK062794
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the mammalian kidney, prostaglandins are important mediators of physiologic processes, including modulation of vascular tone and salt and water. Prostaglandins arise from enzymatic metabolism of free arachidonic acid (AA), which is cleaved from membrane phospholipids by phospholipase A2 activity. The cyclooxygenase (COX) enzyme system is a major pathway for metabolism of arachidonic acid in the kidney. Cyclooxygenases are the enzymes responsible for the initial conversion of AA to PGG2 and subsequently to PGH2, which serves as the precursor for subsequent metabolism by specific prostaglandin and thromboxane synthases. In addition to high levels of expression of the "constitutive" rate-limiting enzyme responsible for prostanoid production, COX-1, the "inducible" isoform of cyclooxygenase, COX-2, is also constitutively expressed in the kidney and is highly regulated in response to alterations in intravascular volume. Prostaglandins and thromboxane A2 exert their biological functions predominantly through activation of specific 7-transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptors. We and others have shown that COX-2-derived prostaglandins exert important physiologic functions in maintenance of renal blood flow, mediation of renin release, and regulation of sodium excretion. In addition to physiologic regulation of prostanoid production in the kidney, increases in prostanoid production are also observed in a variety of inflammatory renal injuries, and we have found a role for COX metabolites to serve as mediators of inflammatory injury in renal disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsCyclooxygenase 2Cyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHumansKidneyKidney DiseasesMiceRatsCyclooxygenase 2Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID23874018
PMCPMC3715909
OpenAlexW1777790898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.