Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23873908›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2013

Identification and characterization of Clostridium sordellii toxin gene regulator.

Apoorva Reddy Sirigi Reddy, Brintha Parasumanna Girinathan, Ryan Zapotocny, Revathi Govind

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. FatalPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Prevalence and Antimicrobial Resistance ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  8. Large Clostridial Toxins: Mechanisms and Roles in Disease.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Enterotoxic Clostridia:Microbiology spectrum · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. mBio · 2018
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Apoorva Reddy Sirigi ReddyDivision of Biology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.
Brintha Parasumanna Girinathan
Ryan Zapotocny
Revathi Govind
Kansas State University · US

Funding

Mentoring CoreP20GM103418 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI John A Stanford · 2012 to 2026
$63.0M
UNDERSTANDING THE ROLE OF SMALL RNAS IN ARABIDOPSIS POLLEN DEVELOPMENTP20RR016475 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI AZUMA, MIZUKI · 2001 to 2011
$38.1M
Novel Approaches for the Control of Microbial PathogensP30GM103326 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI LUTKENHAUS, JOSEPH F · 2012 to 2016
$5.3M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016475NCRR NIH HHS P20RR016475NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103418NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM103418NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toxigenic Clostridium sordellii causes uncommon but highly lethal infections in humans and animals. Recently, an increased incidence of C. sordellii infections has been reported in women undergoing obstetric interventions. Pathogenic strains of C. sordellii produce numerous virulence factors, including sordellilysin, phospholipase, neuraminidase, and two large clostridial glucosylating toxins, TcsL and TcsH. Recent studies have demonstrated that TcsL toxin is an essential virulence factor for the pathogenicity of C. sordellii. In this study, we identified and characterized TcsR as the toxin gene (tcsL) regulator in C. sordellii. High-throughput sequencing of two C. sordellii strains revealed that tcsR lies within a genomic region that encodes TcsL, TcsH, and TcsE, a putative holin. By using ClosTron technology, we inactivated the tcsR gene in strain ATCC 9714. Toxin production and tcsL transcription were decreased in the tcsR mutant strain. However, the complemented tcsR mutant produced large amounts of toxins, similar to the parental strain. Expression of the Clostridium difficile toxin gene regulator tcdR also restored toxin production to the C. sordellii tcsR mutant, showing that these sigma factors are functionally interchangeable.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialSigma FactorAnimalsBacterial ToxinsClostridium InfectionsFemaleGenes, RegulatorGenome, BacterialHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMolecular Sequence DataParaclostridium sordelliiSequence Analysis, DNAVirulence FactorsBacterial ProteinsBacterial ToxinsSigma FactorVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID23873908
PMCPMC3754755
OpenAlexW2161364286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.