Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23873842›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2013

Quercetin acutely relaxes airway smooth muscle and potentiates β-agonist-induced relaxation via dual phosphodiesterase inhibition of PLCβ and PDE4.

Elizabeth A Townsend, Charles W Emala

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Validation of a Traditional Medicine,Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Natural Products for the Management of Asthma and COPD.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Effects of Extracts and Flavonoids fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Effects of Nelumbo nucifera Leaf Extract on Obesity.Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth A TownsendDepartment of Anesthesiology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. townsend.elizabeth@gmail.com
Charles W Emala
Columbia University · US

Funding

ANESTHESIOLOGY RESEARCH TRAININGT32GM008464 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI CHARLES W EMALA, May Hua · 1992 to 2026
$6.0M
Neuromuscular blocker-induced asthma during anesthesiaR01GM065281 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI EMALA, CHARLES W · 2003 to 2018
$5.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM065281NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM-065281-09NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008464NIGMS NIH HHS T32-GM-008464-19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asthma is a disease of the airways with symptoms including exaggerated airway narrowing and airway inflammation. Early asthma therapies used methylxanthines to relieve symptoms, in part, by inhibiting cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDEs), the enzyme responsible for degrading cAMP. The classification of tissue-specific PDE subtypes and the clinical introduction of PDE-selective inhibitors for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (i.e., roflumilast) have reopened the possibility of using PDE inhibition in the treatment of asthma. Quercetin is a naturally derived PDE4-selective inhibitor found in fruits, vegetables, and tea. We hypothesized that quercetin relaxes airway smooth muscle via cAMP-mediated pathways and augments β-agonist relaxation. Tracheal rings from male A/J mice were mounted in myographs and contracted with acetylcholine (ACh). Addition of quercetin (100 nM-1 mM) acutely and concentration-dependently relaxed airway rings precontracted with ACh. In separate studies, pretreatment with quercetin (100 μM) prevented force generation upon exposure to ACh. In additional studies, quercetin (50 μM) significantly potentiated isoproterenol-induced relaxations. In in vitro assays, quercetin directly attenuated phospholipase C activity, decreased inositol phosphate synthesis, and decreased intracellular calcium responses to Gq-coupled agonists (histamine or bradykinin). Finally, nebulization of quercetin (100 μM) in an in vivo model of airway responsiveness significantly attenuated methacholine-induced increases in airway resistance. These novel data show that the natural PDE4-selective inhibitor quercetin may provide therapeutic relief of asthma symptoms and decrease reliance on short-acting β-agonists.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAdrenergic beta-AgonistsAirway ResistanceAnimalsAntioxidantsBlotting, WesternBronchoconstrictor AgentsCalciumCells, CulturedCholinergic AgonistsCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4HumansInositol PhosphatesIsoproterenolMaleMethacholine ChlorideAcetylcholineAdrenergic beta-AgonistsAntioxidantsBronchoconstrictor AgentsCalciumCholinergic AgonistsCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4Inositol PhosphatesIsoproterenolMethacholine ChlorideNitric OxidePhosphodiesterase 4 InhibitorsPhospholipase C betaProstaglandinsQuercetinType C Phospholipasesasthmabotanicalbronchodilatorflavonollungphosphodiesterase 4phospholipase Cβ

Identifiers

PMID23873842
PMCPMC3763034
OpenAlexW2158709910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.