Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23872598›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2013

Synergistic binding of transcription factors to cell-specific enhancers programs motor neuron identity.

Esteban O Mazzoni, Shaun Mahony, Michael Closser, Carolyn A Morrison, Stephane Nedelec, Damian J Williams, Disi An, David K Gifford, Hynek Wichterle

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 160 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
160citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

160 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Regulation of motor neuron differentiation in thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

100 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Esteban O MazzoniDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Center for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, Columbia Stem Cell Initiative, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA. eom204@nyu.edu
Shaun Mahony
Michael Closser
Carolyn A Morrison
Stephane Nedelec
Damian J Williams
Disi An
David K Gifford
Hynek Wichterle
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USColumbia University · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USNew York University · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Transcriptional Regulation of Stem Cell Differentiation into Motor NeuronsP01NS055923 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GIFFORD, DAVID K · 2006 to 2010
$6.6M
Motor neuron selector genes and mechanism of their actionR01NS078097 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WICHTERLE, HYNEK · 2012 to 2016
$2.7M
Integrated Genome Discovery at Single Base Pair ResolutionU01HG007037 · NHGRI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GIFFORD, DAVID K · 2012 to 2015
$2.2M
Motor neuron selector genes and mechanism of their actionR56NS078097 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WICHTERLE, HYNEK · 2017 to 2017
$593k
NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG007037NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS055923NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078097NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS078097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efficient transcriptional programming promises to open new frontiers in regenerative medicine. However, mechanisms by which programming factors transform cell fate are unknown, preventing more rational selection of factors to generate desirable cell types. Three transcription factors, Ngn2, Isl1 and Lhx3, were sufficient to program rapidly and efficiently spinal motor neuron identity when expressed in differentiating mouse embryonic stem cells. Replacement of Lhx3 by Phox2a led to specification of cranial, rather than spinal, motor neurons. Chromatin immunoprecipitation-sequencing analysis of Isl1, Lhx3 and Phox2a binding sites revealed that the two cell fates were programmed by the recruitment of Isl1-Lhx3 and Isl1-Phox2a complexes to distinct genomic locations characterized by a unique grammar of homeodomain binding motifs. Our findings suggest that synergistic interactions among transcription factors determine the specificity of their recruitment to cell type-specific binding sites and illustrate how a single transcription factor can be repurposed to program different cell types.

Indexed as

AnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedDNA-Binding ProteinsEmbryo, MammalianEmbryonic Stem CellsGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingHomeodomain ProteinsKi-67 AntigenLIM-Homeodomain ProteinsMiceMotor NeuronsNerve Tissue ProteinsOligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2Basic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsHomeodomain Proteinsinsulin gene enhancer binding protein Isl-1Ki-67 AntigenLhx3 proteinLIM-Homeodomain ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeurog2 protein, mouseOlig2 protein, mouseOligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2Phox2a protein, mouseTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID23872598
PMCPMC3820498
OpenAlexW1561734908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.