Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23872199›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cognitive neuroscience2013

Biological impact of preschool music classes on processing speech in noise.

Dana L Strait, Alexandra Parbery-Clark, Samantha O'Connell, Nina Kraus

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cognitive neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Different Weighting of Auditory Memory and Attention as Cognitive Resources in Bilingual's Speech Perception in Noise.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
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  7. Review
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  9. Evaluation of Auditory Stream Segregation in Musicians and Nonmusicians.International archives of otorhinolaryngology · 2021
    Article
  10. Speech-evoked auditory brainstem response; electrophysiological evidence of upper brainstem facilitative role on sound lateralization in noise.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Music training alters the course of adolescent auditory development.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Environmental acoustic enrichment promotes recovery from developmentally degraded auditory cortical processing.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
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  17. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dana L StraitInstitute for Neuroscience, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA; Auditory Neuroscience Laboratory, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA. Electronic address: dstrait@isr.umd.edu.
Alexandra Parbery-Clark
Samantha O'Connell
Nina Kraus
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Brainstem enhancement of stimulus regularities with auditory expertiseF31DC011457 · NIDCD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI STRAIT, DANA L · 2010 to 2011
$67k
NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC011457NIDCD NIH HHS F31DC011457-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Musicians have increased resilience to the effects of noise on speech perception and its neural underpinnings. We do not know, however, how early in life these enhancements arise. We compared auditory brainstem responses to speech in noise in 32 preschool children, half of whom were engaged in music training. Thirteen children returned for testing one year later, permitting the first longitudinal assessment of subcortical auditory function with music training. Results indicate emerging neural enhancements in musically trained preschoolers for processing speech in noise. Longitudinal outcomes reveal that children enrolled in music classes experience further increased neural resilience to background noise following one year of continued training compared to nonmusician peers. Together, these data reveal enhanced development of neural mechanisms undergirding speech-in-noise perception in preschoolers undergoing music training and may indicate a biological impact of music training on auditory function during early childhood.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentEvoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain StemMusicNoiseSpeechChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleNerve NetSpeech PerceptionABRAuditoryBrainstemDevelopmentLanguageMusiciansMusic trainingSubcortical

Identifiers

PMID23872199
PMCPMC3844086
OpenAlexW2079311408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.